Results 81 to 90 of about 367,511 (297)

Synthetic gauge potential and effective magnetic field in a Raman medium undergoing molecular modulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We theoretically demonstrate non-trivial topological effects for a probe field in a Raman medium undergoing molecular modulation processes. The medium is driven by two non-collinear pump beams.
Fan, Shanhui, Wang, Da-wei, Yuan, Luqi
core   +2 more sources

Demonstration of an All‐Optical AND Gate Mediated by Photochromic Molecules

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A logic AND gate that runs on photons is demonstrated. It relies on two spatially separated photochromic molecules that work in tandem. Abstract The realization of a photonic logic AND gate, i.e. a logic AND gate that runs on photons rather than electrons, and where all steps are controlled by light, is demonstrated. In a proof‐of‐principle experiment,
Heyou Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Frequency Comb Generation based on Erbium Fiber Lasers

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2016
Optical frequency combs have revolutionized optical frequency metrology and are being actively investigated in a number of applications outside of pure optical frequency metrology. For reasons of cost, robustness, performance, and flexibility, the erbium
Droste Stefan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated-Photonics Optical-Frequency Synthesizer

open access: yes, 2017
Integrated-photonics microchips now enable a range of advanced functionalities for high-coherence applications such as data transmission, highly optimized physical sensors, and harnessing quantum states, but with cost, efficiency, and portability much ...
A Bluestone   +65 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoscale electron-beam-driven metamaterial light sources [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Free-standing and fiber-coupled photonic metamaterials act as nanoscale, free-electron-driven, tuneable light sources: emission occurs at wavelengths determined by structural geometry in response to electron-beam excitation of metamaterial resonant ...
Adamo, G.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Photoswitching Conduction in Framework Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This mini‐review summarizes recent advances in state‐of‐the‐art proton and electron conduction in framework materials that can be remotely and reversibly switched on and off by light. It discusses the various photoswitching conduction mechanisms and the strategies employed to enhance photoswitched conductivity.
Helmy Pacheco Hernandez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large-Scale Soil Organic Carbon Estimation via a Multisource Data Fusion Approach

open access: yesRemote Sensing
This study presents a methodological framework for predicting soil organic carbon (SOC) using laboratory spectral recordings from a handheld near-infrared (NIR, 1350–2550 nm) device combined with open geospatial data derived from remote sensing sensors ...
Eleni Kalopesa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multithread Nested Neural Network Architecture to Model Surface Plasmon Polaritons Propagation

open access: yesMicromachines, 2016
Surface Plasmon Polaritons are collective oscillations of electrons occurring at the interface between a metal and a dielectric. The propagation phenomena in plasmonic nanostructures is not fully understood and the interdependence between propagation and
Giacomo Capizzi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel color center platforms enabling fundamental scientific discovery

open access: yesInfoMat, 2021
Color centers are versatile systems that generate quantum light, sense magnetic fields and produce spin‐photon entanglement. We review how these properties have pushed the limits of fundamental knowledge in a variety of scientific disciplines, from ...
Victoria A. Norman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring photon-photon interactions via photon detection [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2010
The strong non-linearity plays a significant role in physics, particularly, in designing novel quantum sources of light and matter as well as in quantum chemistry or quantum biology. In simple systems, the photon-photon interaction can be determined analytically. However, it becomes challenging to obtain it for more compex systems.
openaire   +3 more sources

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