Results 21 to 30 of about 816,157 (339)

About elementary particles

open access: yesЛитьë и металлургия, 2023
It is shown that only stable particles can be elementary particles. The fundamental elementary particles are positive, negative and neutral particles of space.
V. Yu. Stetsenko
doaj   +1 more source

Photon-photon interaction in a photon gas [PDF]

open access: yesEurophysics Letters (EPL), 2000
Using the effective Lagrangian for the low energy photon-photon interaction the lowest order photon self energy at finite temperature and in non-equilibrium is calculated within the real time formalism. The Debye mass, the dispersion relation, the dielectric tensor, and the velocity of light following from the photon self energy are discussed.
openaire   +2 more sources

Phase distortions of attosecond pulses produced by resonance-enhanced high harmonic generation

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2013
Resonant enhancement of high harmonic generation can be obtained in plasmas containing ions with strong radiative transitions resonant with harmonic orders. The mechanism for this enhancement is still debated.
S Haessler   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptonic Photons and Nucleosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Should $U(1)$ long-range forces be associated to electron, muon and/or tau quantum number then their ''fine structure constants" are seen to be bound by nucleosynthesis data to be less than about $1.7 \times 10^{-11}$.
Grifols, J. A., Masso, E.
core   +2 more sources

Quantum random walk of two photons in separable and entangled state [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We discuss quantum random walk of two photons using linear optical elements. We analyze the quantum random walk using photons in a variety of quantum states including entangled states.
D. Bouwmeester   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Photon–photon scattering: a tutorial [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Physics, 2012
Long-established results for low-energy photon–photon scattering, γγ → γγ, have recently been questioned. We analyze that claim and demonstrate that it is inconsistent with experience. We demonstrate that the mistake originates from an erroneous manipulation of divergent integrals and discuss the connection with another recent claim about the Higgs ...
Liang, Yi, Czarnecki, Andrzej
openaire   +2 more sources

BosonSampling with Lost Photons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BosonSampling is an intermediate model of quantum computation where linear-optical networks are used to solve sampling problems expected to be hard for classical computers.
Aaronson, Scott, Brod, Daniel J.
core   +2 more sources

HIGH ENERGY PHOTON-PHOTON AND ELECTRON-PHOTON COLLISIONS [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics A, 1998
The advent of a next linear e±e- collider and back-scatterd laser beams will allow the study of a vast array of high energy processes of the Standard Model through the fusion of real and virtual photons and other gauge bosons. As examples, I discuss virtual photon scattering γ*γ*→X in the region dominated by BFKL hard Pomeron exchange and report the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Bohmian trajectories for photons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The first examples of Bohmian trajectories for photons have been worked out for simple situations, using the Kemmer-Duffin-Harishchandra formalism.Comment: 7 pages, Latex, Comments about time-like properties of Bohmian velocities added. Revised version
Ghose, P.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The conversion coefficients from Нр(10) to effective dose in the fields of photon radiation and their use in the development of occupational exposure models

open access: yesРадиационная гигиена, 2023
The paper presents the values of the conversion coefficients from the operational quantity, HP(10)/ to the protection quantity, effective dose (E). The conversion coefficients were calculated in a number of points located at a depth of 10 mm under the ...
V. Yu. Golikov
doaj   +1 more source

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