Results 111 to 120 of about 17,008 (279)

Pangenome analysis reveals the genetic mechanism underlying high‐altitude adaptation in Qinghai–Xizang (Tibet) Plateau Rhododendron

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Pan‐genome analysis reveals that high‐altitude Rhododendron species resist alpine cold stress by rapidly sensing and engaging the chilling response pathway and genes that directly and indirectly protect the plant from UV radiation. Heritable genomic features such as long terminal repeats contribute to the adaptive diversification of Rhododendron ...
Haoyang Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat stress induces organelle alterations in Macrocystis pyrifera gametophytes

open access: yesJournal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Kelp, brown macroalgae in the order Laminariales, provide ecosystem services vital to ocean biodiversity. However, kelp forests worldwide are declining due to abiotic stressors such as ocean warming. In this study, we present results from high‐resolution confocal microscopy and in vivo imaging system imaging using protocols developed to ...
Maddelyn Harden   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Functional Significance of Black-Pigmented Leaves: Photosynthesis, Photoprotection and Productivity in Ophiopogon planiscapus ‘Nigrescens’

open access: yes, 2013
Black pigmented leaves are common among horticultural cultivars, yet are extremely rare across natural plant populations. We hypothesised that black pigmentation would disadvantage a plant by reducing photosynthesis and therefore shoot productivity, but ...
Hatier, Jean-Hugues B.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Heat‐evolved coral photosymbionts exhibit dampened stress responses across distinct physiological contexts

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Experimental evolution under elevated temperatures has generated heat‐evolved (HE) strains of Symbiodiniaceae that enhance coral bleaching tolerance. However, the biomolecular mechanisms underlying this resilience remain poorly understood. We conducted a laboratory heat‐stress experiment and applied synchrotron‐based Fourier transform infrared (
Bede G. Johnston   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic parameter prediction using neural networks identifies limitations to C4 photosynthesis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of the generation of artificial training data and training of neural networks in C4TUNE. Summary Kinetic models of photosynthesis enable time‐resolved predictions of traits related to this key process and provide the means to identify factors limiting photosynthesis.
Philipp Wendering   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surviving water scarcity: seasonal contrasts in drought and desiccation tolerance of co-occurring Barbacenia gentianoides and Vellozia caruncularis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Campos rupestres are tropical highland ecosystems characterized by herbaceous vegetation, high biodiversity, and elevated levels of endemism. Recognized as global biodiversity hotspots, they are increasingly threatened by intense anthropogenic pressures.
Evandro Alves Vieira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring thylakoid emergence: evolution of membrane biogenesis and photosystem II assembly in early‐diverging cyanobacteria

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Overview of the results. Phylogenetic analyses of 36 assembly factors of photosystem II (PSII) and 13 proteins involved in membrane dynamics summarized in Siebenaller & Schneider (2023) were performed to investigate the taxonomic distributions and structural differences between the thylakoid‐less Gloeobacterales and the Phycobacteria. Summary Thylakoid
Louise Hambücken   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The adaptability of soybean photosynthesis to midday high-light duration through CEF-NPQ coupling regulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Fluctuating light (FL) conditions particularly the diurnal alternation between shaded and high-light periods are intrinsic to intercropping systems and impose substantial regulatory challenges on crop photosynthesis.
Yi Lei   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

MYB Factors: Hubs of Plant Stress and Hormone Crosstalk

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MYB transcription factors function as main regulatory hubs that integrate environmental signals with multi‐hormonal pathways to synchronize plant growth, metabolism and stress responses. This review delineates the regulatory roles of MYB in the signalling pathway of salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, ethylene and abscisic acid signalling.
Aye Aye Htun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized trial of a wearable UV dosimeter for skin cancer prevention

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundNon-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most prevalent cancer in the United States. Despite guidelines on ultraviolet (UV) avoidance, it remains difficult for people to assess their exposure, as UV is invisible and the onset of UV-induced ...
Emmanuel L. P. Dumont   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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