Results 51 to 60 of about 37,593 (223)

Global Forces in Eruptive Solar Flares: The Lorentz force Acting on the Solar Atmosphere and the Solar Interior

open access: yes, 2011
We compute the change in the Lorentz force integrated over the outer solar atmosphere implied by observed changes in vector magnetograms that occur during large, eruptive solar flares.
Bercik, David J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Reconstructing Historical Solar Indices for Predicting Past Space Weather Events

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Modeling and forecasting the near‐Earth space environment, specifically the thermosphere, is particularly important because it affects the motion of low‐Earth orbit objects through atmospheric drag. Solar indices such as F10.7, S10.7, M10.7, and Y10.7 are commonly used as inputs to ionospheric and thermospheric density models.
Poshan Belbase   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Link between the chromospheric network and magnetic structures of the corona [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Recent work suggested that the traditional picture of the corona above the quiet Sun being rooted in the magnetic concentrations of the chromospheric network alone is strongly questionable.
Beck   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Post‐Processing Probabilistic Forecasts of the Solar Wind by Data Mining Similar Scenarios

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The solar wind speed at Earth is one of the most important parameters regarding the effects of space weather on society. Thus far, most approaches for predicting the solar wind speed produce a single‐value time series without uncertainty, or utilize ensemble methods which require custom calibration development.
Daniel E. da Silva   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ellerman bombs and UV bursts: transient events in chromospheric current sheets

open access: yes, 2019
Ellerman bombs (EBs) and UV bursts are both brightenings related to flux emergence regions and specifically to magnetic flux of opposite polarity that meet in the photosphere.
Archontis, V.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Small‐scale elemental abundance variations in Ryugu particles from touchdown 1

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 4, Page 580-599, April 2026.
Abstract Ryugu materials closely resemble CI chondrites' mineralogical, chemical, and isotopic compositions; yet minor but resolvable differences in certain elemental abundances are evident. In this study, the bulk chemical compositions of eight individual Ryugu particles (1.5–4.3 mg) from the first touchdown site (TD1) were determined using triple ...
Karina López García   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clues to the photosphere emission origin of gamma-ray burst polarization

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Despite more than half a century of research, the dominant radiation mechanism of gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission remains unsolved. Some progress has been made through the analyses of the observational spectra of Swift/BAT, Konus/Wind, and
Meng Yan-Zhi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emission from accelerating jets in gamma-ray bursts: Radiation dominated flows with increasing mass outflow rates

open access: yes, 2017
We study the narrowest spectra expected from gamma-ray bursts. We present an analytical function for the spectrum that is emitted from the photosphere of a radiation-dominated flow that is under acceleration.
Acuner, Zeynep   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Atmosphere above a large solar pore [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A large solar pore with a granular light bridge was observed on October 15, 2008 with the IBIS spectrometer at the Dunn Solar Telescope and a 69-min long time series of spectral scans in the lines Ca II 854.2 nm and Fe I 617.3 nm was obtained.
Del Moro, D.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Searching for Rotational X‐Ray Modulation on TIC 277539431

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, Volume 347, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT TIC 277539431, a fast rotating M7 dwarf, was detected to host the highest latitude flare to date at 81°$$ {81}^{{}^{\circ}} $$. Magnetic activity like stellar flares occurring at high latitude indicate occurrence of coronal loops at these latitudes on fully‐convective M dwarfs. In contrast, sunspots usually occur below 30°$$ {30}^{{}^{\circ}} $
Desmond Dsouza   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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