Results 1 to 10 of about 1,047 (183)

Solar photosphere magnetization [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy and Astrophysics, 2020
Context.A recent review shows that observations performed with different telescopes, spectral lines, and interpretation methods all agree about a vertical magnetic field gradient in solar active regions on the order of 3 G km−1, when a horizontal magnetic field gradient of only 0.3 G km−1is found.
Véronique Bommier
exaly   +8 more sources

Waves in the solar photosphere [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2008
The solar photosphere is a partially ionized medium with collisions between electrons, various metallic ions and neutral hydrogen playing an important role in the momentum and energy transport in the medium. Furthermore, the number of neutral hydrogen atom could be as large as $10^{4}$ times the number of plasma particles in the lower photosphere.
Bp Pandey, Jovo Vranjes, V Krishan
exaly   +4 more sources

Photospheric magnetic vortex structures [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2011
Using direct numerical magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulations, we demonstrate the evidence of two physically different types of vortex motions in the solar photosphere.
S. Shelyag   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role and contribution of magnetic fields, characterized via their magnetic flux, to the statistical structuring of the solar atmosphere

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The anomalous heating of the solar upper atmosphere is one of the eight key problems in modern astronomy. Moreover, the stratification of the solar atmosphere is an outstanding key-problem in solar physics.
K. J. Li, J. C. Xu, W. Feng
doaj   +1 more source

On the Origin of the Photospheric Magnetic Field

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
This article presents results that challenge the paradigms that (1) the convection zone is the source of the radial magnetic field in the photosphere and (2) that coronal currents are neutralized from the perspective of the photosphere.
Peter W. Schuck   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring possibilities for solar irradiance prediction from solar photosphere images using recurrent neural networks

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2022
Studies of the Sun and the Earth’s atmosphere and climate consider solar variability as an important driver, and its constant monitoring is essential for climate models. Solar total and spectral irradiance are among the main relevant parameters. Physical
Muralikrishna Amita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equation of state for solar near-surface convection [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2015
Numerical 3-D radiative hydrodynamical simulations are the main tool for the analysis of the interface between the solar convection zone and the photosphere. The equation of state is one of the necessary ingredients of these simulations.
N. Vitas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signatures of Magnetic Flux Ropes in the Low Solar Atmosphere Observed in High Resolution

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2019
Magnetic flux ropes (MFRs) are important physical features closely related to solar eruptive activities with potential space weather consequences. Studying MFRs in the low solar atmosphere can shed light on their origin and subsequent magnetic structural
Haimin Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating solar MHD [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 1999
Two aspects of solar MHD are discussed in relation to the work of the MHD simulation group at KIS. Photospheric magneto-convection, the nonlinear interaction of magnetic field and convection in a strongly stratified, radiating fluid, is a key process ...
M. Schüssler, M. Schüssler
doaj   +1 more source

Vorticity in the solar photosphere [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2010
Aims. We use magnetic and non-magnetic 3D numerical simulations of solar granulation and G-band radiative diagnostics from the resulting models to analyse the generation of small-scale vortex motions in the solar photosphere. Methods. Radiative MHD simulations of magnetoconvection are used to produce photospheric models.
Shelyag, S.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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