Results 81 to 90 of about 37,593 (223)

Jupiter's X‐ray Aurorae. A High Signal Spectral Analysis of the 0.24–1.40 keV Energy Range

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Jupiter's X‐ray auroras are predominantly produced by precipitating energetic heavy ions. Recent results suggest a connection between the pulsation rate of these ion aurorae and the pulsation rate of magnetospheric waves. Using remote X‐ray observations and results from in situ measurements from the Juno Jupiter Energetic particle Detector ...
B. Parry   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The optical depth of white-light flare continuum

open access: yes, 2010
The white-light continuum emission of a solar flare remains a puzzle as regards its height of formation and its emission mechanism(s). This continuum, and its extension into the near UV, contain the bulk of the energy radiated by a flare, and so its ...
Aboudarham   +18 more
core   +1 more source

CNN‐Based Model for 3D CME Parameter Prediction – A Proof of Concept

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Accurate 3D reconstruction of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) is essential for understanding their propagation and improving space weather forecasts. In this study, we present a proof‐of‐concept deep learning framework that predicts seven parameters from synthetic multi‐view coronagraph images.
Harshita Gandhi, Huw Morgan, Cory Thomas
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between Kinetic and Magnetic Helicity in Solar Active Regions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Using Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager/Solar Dynamics Observatory data, we search for a relationship between kinetic helicity and magnetic helicity in solar active regions (ARs) using a sample of 62 ARs from 2010 May to 2015 May.
Yang Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subphotospheric Emission from Short Gamma-Ray Bursts: Protons Mold the Multimessenger Signals

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The origin of the observed Band-like photon spectrum in short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) is a long-standing mystery. We carry out the first general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulation of an sGRB jet with initial magnetization σ _0 = 150 in ...
Annika Rudolph   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flux rope formation through flux cancellation of sheared coronal arcades in a 3D convectively driven MHD simulation

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Space weather and its potential negative consequences for life on Earth have received increasing scientific attention in recent decades. In particular, predicting the onset of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) has become important from a security ...
Furuseth S. V., Aulanier G.
doaj   +1 more source

Do Evaporating Black Holes Form Photospheres?

open access: yes, 2008
Several authors, most notably Heckler, have claimed that the observable Hawking emission from a microscopic black hole is significantly modified by the formation of a photosphere around the black hole due to QED or QCD interactions between the emitted ...
A. A. Belyanin   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Optically Thick Jet Base and Explanation of Edge Brightening in Active Galactic Nucleus Jets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The jet cores in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are resolved and found to harbor an edge-brightened structure where the jet base appears extended at the sides compared to its propagation axis. This peculiar phenomenon invites various explanations. We show
Mukesh Kumar Vyas, Asaf Pe’er
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation of Flux Emergence from the Convection Zone to the Corona

open access: yes, 2010
Here, we present numerical simulations of magnetic flux buoyantly rising from a granular convection zone into the low corona. We study the complex interaction of the magnetic field with the turbulent plasma.
Abbett   +35 more
core   +1 more source

The Striated Solar Photosphere Observed at Resolution

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Striated granular edges observed in the solar photosphere represent one of the smallest-scale phenomena on the Sun. They arise from the interaction of strongly coupled hydrodynamic, magnetic, and radiative properties of the plasma.
David Kuridze   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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