Results 11 to 20 of about 124,077 (145)

Conserved cellular patterning in the mesophyll of rice leaves

open access: yesPlant Direct, 2023
The mesophyll cells of grass leaves, such as rice, are traditionally viewed as displaying a relatively uniform pattern, in contrast to the clear distinctions of palisade and spongy layers in typical eudicot leaves. This quantitative analysis of mesophyll
Jen Sloan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistic insights into chemical and photochemical transformations of bismuth vanadate photoanodes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Metal oxide semiconductors are promising materials for solar energy capture but can suffer from stability problems. Here, the authors present a methodology for evaluating corrosion mechanisms and apply it to BiVO4, revealing chemical instabilities that ...
Francesca M. Toma   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vacuolar H+-pyrophosphatase AVP1 is involved in amine fungicide tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana and provides tridemorph resistance in yeast

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Amine fungicides are widely used as crop protectants. Their success is believed to be related to their ability to inhibit postlanosterol sterol biosynthesis in fungi, in particular sterol-Δ8,Δ7-isomerases and sterol-Δ14-reductases, with a concomitant ...
Agustín eHernández   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide Association Study Identifies Candidate Loci with Major Contributions to the Genetic Control of Pod Morphological Traits in Snap Bean

open access: yesJournal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 2023
Snap beans are cultivars of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) that are cultivated for their fleshy immature pods that exhibit a wide diversity of pod shapes and sizes. The genetic basis of the snap bean pod shape is complex and involves the interaction of
Ana Saballos, Martin M. Williams II
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast spectroscopy reveals singlet fission, ionization and excimer formation in perylene film

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Singlet exciton fission (SF) is a spin-allowed process whereby two triplet excitons are created from one singlet exciton. This phenomenon can offset UV photon energy losses and enhance the overall efficiency in photovoltaic devices.
Wenjun Ni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesEssays in Biochemistry, 2016
Photosynthesis sustains virtually all life on planet Earth providing the oxygen we breathe and the food we eat; it forms the basis of global food chains and meets the majority of humankind's current energy needs through fossilized photosynthetic fuels.
openaire   +4 more sources

Defective TiO2 with high photoconductive gain for efficient and stable planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Perovskite-based photovoltaics have already reached high efficiency levels but their stability under operating conditions remains a challenge. Here, Li et al.
Yanbo Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of a CO2-permeable aquaporin enhances mesophyll conductance in the C4 species Setaria viridis

open access: yeseLife, 2021
A fundamental limitation of photosynthetic carbon fixation is the availability of CO2. In C4 plants, primary carboxylation occurs in mesophyll cytosol, and little is known about the role of CO2 diffusion in facilitating C4 photosynthesis.
Maria Ermakova   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reintroducing photosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2012
AbstractThis article reports on conceptual difficulties related to photosynthesis and respiratory metabolism of a Plant Physiology course for undergraduate students that could hinder their better learning of metabolic processes. A survey of results obtained in this area during the last 10 academic years was performed, as well as a specific test, aimed ...
F, Vila, A, Sanz
openaire   +2 more sources

Improving Light Use Efficiency in C4 Plants by Increasing Electron Transport Rate

open access: yesProceedings, 2020
C4 plants play a key role in world agriculture and strategies to manipulate and enhance C4 photosynthesis have the potential for major agricultural impacts.
Maria Ermakova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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