Results 221 to 230 of about 4,612,849 (257)

Generative AI‐Enabled Discovery and Experimental Demonstration of Ultra‐Broadband Epsilon‐Near‐Zero Perfect Absorbers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed and applied a generative artificial intelligence (AI) model to optimize epsilon‐near‐zero thin film stacks for ultra‐broadband perfect absorption of light. The fabricated AI‐designed absorber, with a total thickness of only 160 nm, experimentally demonstrated an absorption bandwidth exceeding 1000 nm while maintaining greater than
David Dang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Ionic Liquid Enabling Cation Homogenization and Lead Chelation for Pure‐Iodide Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multifunctional ionic liquid, [SO3H‐PMIm][OTf], that addresses A‐site cation inhomogeneity and lead toxicity in pure‐iodide wide‐bandgap perovskite solar cells. The additive enables homogeneous cation distribution, achieving 22.02% efficiency with 90% retention after 3000 h and reducing lead leakage by over 58%, thereby ...
Kai Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Unity Photothermal Conversion in Bimetallic M44 and M81 Nanoclusters Enables NIR‐Driven Photo‐Thermo‐Electricity Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomically precise nanoclusters of Au/Ag alloys are explored as high‐performance photothermal materials, delivering record‐high photothermal efficiencies (up to 91%). Photo‐thermo‐electricity is further demonstrated by integrating nanocluster films with thermoelectric devices.
Avirup Sardar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Crystallization Kinetics and Lattice Strain Enables Thermally Stable Slot‐Die‐Coated Narrow‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Unbalanced crystallization in mixed Sn‐Pb perovskites causes film defects and instability. CsPbI3 nanocrystals serve as nucleation seeds to regulate growth during slot‐die coating. Resulting solar cells retain 80% efficiency after nine thermal cycles. Operando GIWAXS confirms suppressed microstrain and lattice distortion, demonstrating that synergistic
Xiaojing Ci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Shading and Resistive Losses: 33% Efficient Perovskite/Silicon Tandem Solar Cells via Front‐Electrode Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Front‐electrode co‐optimization combining tungsten‐doped indium oxide (IWO) transparent electrode and simulation‐guided metal grid geometry boosts perovskite/silicon tandem solar cell performance. The low work function IWO improves interfacial carrier extraction, while tailored grid parameters balance optical shading and electrical resistive losses ...
Yuhui Ji   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Optical Functionalities in Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
We present a tunnel junction memristor with expanded optical functionalities enabled by the integration of an ultra‐thin CdS barrier and a top ITO electrode. UV illumination triggers a photovoltaic response that can sense the memristor state. At very low temperatures, the UV light generates a high injection of photocarriers and produces a volatile ...
Isabel Tenreiro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroionic Electrostatic Landscapes Enabling Wireless Energy Harvesting, Storage, and Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
By integrating experiments and electrostatic field simulations, we show that long‐range wireless coupling in Li‐based ferroionics devices emerges from the cooperative interaction between ionic migration and electronic polarization. This coupling sustains self‐polarized electrostatic fields across centimeter‐scale air gaps without external bias or ...
M. Helena Braga   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Temperature Effects for Robust Control and Reference Circuits Using Thin‐Film Contact‐Controlled Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Compact circuits based on contact‐controlled transistors are well‐suited to unsupervised thermal management, sensitive temperature measurement, or temperature‐stable current references. Demonstrated on flexible microcrystalline silicon and supported by simulation, the approach does not require supply voltage regulation, remains manufacturable across ...
Eva Bestelink   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging Performance and Fate: A Framework for Sustainable, Composite‐Based Flexible Electronic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Composite‐based flexible electronics integrate biodegradable polymers, conductive networks, and multilayer device architectures to balance electrical performance, mechanical durability, and controlled degradation. Interfacial engineering and encapsulation regulate transport stability and operational lifetime, while programmed disassembly enables ...
Sayam, Sangho Cho
wiley   +1 more source

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