Results 11 to 20 of about 304 (164)
Anatomy of phreatic eruptions [PDF]
This study investigates phreatic eruptions at two similar volcanoes, Kawah Ijen (Indonesia) and White Island (New Zealand). By carefully processing broadband seismic signals, we reveal seismic signatures and characteristics of these eruptions.
Corentin Caudron +8 more
doaj +7 more sources
Electric field changes generated by the movement of shallow groundwater can be regarded as a precursor to phreatic volcanic eruptions, according to near-vent geophysical observations of Iwo-Yama volcano in the Kirishima complex, Japan.
Koki Aizawa +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Volcanic lakes are complex natural systems and their chemical composition is related to a myriad of processes. The chemical composition of major, minor, Rare Earth Elements (REE) and physico-chemical parameters at the hyperacid crater lake of Rincón de ...
Sabrina Pappaterra +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Coeruptive deformation helps to interpret physical processes associated with volcanic eruptions. Because phreatic eruptions cause small, localized coeruptive deformation, we sometimes fail to identify plausible deformation signals.
Yuji Himematsu, Taku Ozawa, Yosuke Aoki
doaj +1 more source
The Whakaari/White Island volcano, located ~ 50 km off the east coast of the North Island in New Zealand, has experienced sequences of quiescence, unrest, magmatic and phreatic eruptions over the last decades.
Corentin Caudron +13 more
doaj +1 more source
In 2018, a phreatic eruption occurred at Mt. Motoshirane, a pyroclastic cone group of the Kusatsu-Shirane Volcano in central Japan. The eruption was abrupt, and no signs of volcanic activity have been observed in recent years, in contrast to the other ...
Asami Honda +6 more
doaj +1 more source
On Ioto Island (Iwo-jima), 44 phreatic eruptions have been recorded since 1889, when people began to settle there. Four of these eruptions, after the beginning of continuous observation by seismometers in 1976, were accompanied by intense seismic ...
Hideki Ueda +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The sequence of the 2017–2018 eruptions and seismo-acoustic activity at Kirishima volcano group
Kirishima volcano consists of more than 20 eruptive centers. Among them, Shinmoe-dake had magmatic eruptions in October 2017 and March 2018. Subsequently, another active cone, Iwo-yama, had phreatic eruptions in April 2018.
Mie Ichihara +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Heat source of the 2014 phreatic eruption of Mount Ontake, Japan [PDF]
AbstractWe present petrological evidence of the shallow magmatic processes that may have supplied heat and gas to the eruption of Mount Ontake, Japan, on 27 September 2014, which resulted in 63 fatalities. Ash from the eruption comprises primarily hydrothermally altered, white-toned rock fragments. However, the ash contains trace amounts (< 0.7 wt%)
Isoji Miyagi +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Kusatsu-Shirane volcano hosts numerous thermal springs, fumaroles, and the crater lake of Yugama. Hence, it has been a particular study field for hydrothermal systems and phreatic eruptions.
Taishi Yamada +8 more
doaj +1 more source

