Results 11 to 20 of about 308 (170)

Anatomy of phreatic eruptions [PDF]

Earth, Planets and Space, 2018
This study investigates phreatic eruptions at two similar volcanoes, Kawah Ijen (Indonesia) and White Island (New Zealand). By carefully processing broadband seismic signals, we reveal seismic signatures and characteristics of these eruptions.
Corentin Caudron, Benoit Taisne, Jurgen Neuberg, Arthur D. Jolly, Bruce Christenson, Thomas Lecocq, Suparjan, Devy Syahbana, Gede Suantika   +8 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Phreatic and Hydrothermal Eruptions: From Overlooked to Looking Over [PDF]

Bulletin of Volcanology, 2022
AbstractOver the last decade, field investigations, laboratory experiments, geophysical exploration and petrological, geochemical and numerical modelling have provided insight into the mechanisms of phreatic and hydrothermal eruptions. These eruptions are driven by sudden flashing of ground- or hydrothermal water to steam and are strongly influenced by
Cristian Montanaro, Emily Mick, Jessica Salas-Navarro, Corentin Caudron, Shane J. Cronin, J. Maarten de Moor, Bettina Scheu, John Stix, Karen Strehlow   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Phreatic volcanic eruption preceded by observable shallow groundwater flow at Iwo-Yama, Kirishima Volcanic Complex, Japan

Communications Earth & Environment, 2022
Electric field changes generated by the movement of shallow groundwater can be regarded as a precursor to phreatic volcanic eruptions, according to near-vent geophysical observations of Iwo-Yama volcano in the Kirishima complex, Japan.
Koki Aizawa, Dan Muramatsu, Takeshi Matsushima, Takao Koyama, Makoto Uyeshima, Shigeru Nakao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluid-mineral dynamics at the Rincón de la Vieja volcano—hydrothermal system (Costa Rica) inferred by the study of major, minor and rare earth elements in the hyperacid crater lake

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Volcanic lakes are complex natural systems and their chemical composition is related to a myriad of processes. The chemical composition of major, minor, Rare Earth Elements (REE) and physico-chemical parameters at the hyperacid crater lake of Rincón de ...
Sabrina Pappaterra, Claudio Inguaggiato, Claudio Inguaggiato, Dmitri Rouwet, Gilles Levresse, Loic Peiffer, Loic Peiffer, Carmine Apollaro, Raúl Mora-Amador, Carlos Ramírez-Umaña, Gino González, Gino González, Gino González, Benedetto Schiavo, Thomas Gunter Kretzschmar, Lorenzo Brusca   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coeruptive and posteruptive crustal deformation associated with the 2018 Kusatsu-Shirane phreatic eruption based on PALSAR-2 time series analysis

Earth, Planets and Space, 2020
Coeruptive deformation helps to interpret physical processes associated with volcanic eruptions. Because phreatic eruptions cause small, localized coeruptive deformation, we sometimes fail to identify plausible deformation signals.
Yuji Himematsu, Taku Ozawa, Yosuke Aoki
doaj   +1 more source

A quest for unrest in multiparameter observations at Whakaari/White Island volcano, New Zealand 2007–2018

Earth, Planets and Space, 2021
The Whakaari/White Island volcano, located ~ 50 km off the east coast of the North Island in New Zealand, has experienced sequences of quiescence, unrest, magmatic and phreatic eruptions over the last decades.
Corentin Caudron, Társilo Girona, Arthur Jolly, Bruce Christenson, Martha Kane Savage, Roberto Carniel, Thomas Lecocq, Ben Kennedy, Ivan Lokmer, Alexander Yates, Ian Hamling, Iseul Park, Geoff Kilgour, Agnès Mazot   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shallow resistivity structure around the 2018 craters of Mt. Motoshirane of Kusatsu-Shirane Volcano, Japan, revealed by audio-frequency magnetotellurics

Earth, Planets and Space, 2023
In 2018, a phreatic eruption occurred at Mt. Motoshirane, a pyroclastic cone group of the Kusatsu-Shirane Volcano in central Japan. The eruption was abrupt, and no signs of volcanic activity have been observed in recent years, in contrast to the other ...
Asami Honda, Wataru Kanda, Takao Koyama, Shinichi Takakura, Yasuo Matsunaga, Tatsuji Nishizawa, Satoshi Ikezawa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phreatic eruptions at crater lakes: occurrence statistics and probabilistic hazard forecast [PDF]

Journal of Applied Volcanology, 2017
Phreatic eruptions, although posing a serious threat to people in crater proximity, are often underestimated and have been comparatively understudied. The detailed eruption catalogue for Ruapehu Volcano (New Zealand) provides an exceptional opportunity to study the statistics of recurring phreatic explosions at a crater lake volcano.
Karen Strehlow, Laura Sandri, Joachim H. Gottsmann, Geoff Kilgour, Alison C. Rust, Roberto Tonini   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Phreatic eruptions and deformation of Ioto Island (Iwo-jima), Japan, triggered by deep magma injection

Earth, Planets and Space, 2018
On Ioto Island (Iwo-jima), 44 phreatic eruptions have been recorded since 1889, when people began to settle there. Four of these eruptions, after the beginning of continuous observation by seismometers in 1976, were accompanied by intense seismic ...
Hideki Ueda, Masashi Nagai, Toshikazu Tanada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat source of the 2014 phreatic eruption of Mount Ontake, Japan [PDF]

Bulletin of Volcanology, 2020
AbstractWe present petrological evidence of the shallow magmatic processes that may have supplied heat and gas to the eruption of Mount Ontake, Japan, on 27 September 2014, which resulted in 63 fatalities. Ash from the eruption comprises primarily hydrothermally altered, white-toned rock fragments. However, the ash contains trace amounts (< 0.7 wt%)
Isoji Miyagi, Nobuo Geshi, Satoshi Hamasaki, Teruki Oikawa, Akihiko Tomiya   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source