Results 31 to 40 of about 304 (164)

Arc Heat Flow and Magmatic Heat Budgets

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract We evaluate hydrothermal heat loss from 11 volcanic‐arc segments (∼6,000 km of arc length, ∼10% of the global total), motivated by the observation that much magmatic heat ultimately crosses the land surface as heated aqueous fluid. Heat loss takes place by volcanic eruption, geothermal heat conduction to the surface, fumarolic (vapor ...
S. E. Ingebritsen, Kazuki Sawayama, Yuri Taran, Giovanni Chiodini, Tsuneomi Kagiyama, Hiroshi Shinohara, Julie V. Rowland, Benjamin A. Black   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Change in Resistivity Structure Before and After the 2018 Small Phreatic Eruption Iwo‐Yama Volcano, Kirishima Volcanic Complex, Japan

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract A small phreatic eruption occurred on April 2018 Iwo‐yama, Kirishima volcanic complex, Japan. We estimated the change in the subsurface resistivity structure before and after the phreatic eruption by repeated magnetotelluric (MT) measurements. A substantial decrease in resistivity was determined in the zone from the surface down to a depth of ...
K. Aizawa, N. Matsushima, Y. Matsunaga
wiley   +1 more source

Insights on Hydrothermal‐Magmatic Interactions and Eruptive Processes at Poás Volcano (Costa Rica) From High‐Frequency Gas Monitoring and Drone Measurements

Geophysical Research Letters, 2019
Identification of unambiguous signals of volcanic unrest is crucial in hazard assessment. Processes leading to phreatic and phreatomagmatic eruptions remain poorly understood, inhibiting effective eruption forecasting.
J. M. deMoor, J. Stix, G. Avard, C. Muller, E. Corrales, J. A. Diaz, A. Alan, J. Brenes, J. Pacheco, A. Aiuppa, T. P. Fischer   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contention between supply of hydrothermal fluid and conduit obstruction: inferences from numerical simulations

Earth, Planets and Space, 2018
We investigate a volcanic hydrothermal system using numerical simulations, focusing on change in crater temperature. Both increases and decreases in crater temperature have been observed before phreatic eruptions.
Ryo Tanaka, Takeshi Hashimoto, Nobuo Matsushima, Tsuneo Ishido   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Landslide Character and Hydrological Thresholds for Slope Failure Initiation on Volcanic Scoria Slopes: Case Study From Mt Hobson/Ōhinerau, Auckland, New Zealand

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 1, March 2026.
Rainfall‐induced landslides involving on Auckland Volcanic Field scoria cones are highly unusual, compared with widespread landsliding in the surrounding Auckland clay‐rich residual soils. Indeed, while Auckland can suffer from thousands of rainfall‐induced shallow landslides from severe storms at subdecadal timescales, these are usually limited to ...
Beatrice Bertelli, Martin Brook
wiley   +1 more source

2014 Mount Ontake eruption: characteristics of the phreatic eruption as inferred from aerial observations

Earth, Planets and Space, 2016
The sudden eruption of Mount Ontake on September 27, 2014, led to a tragedy that caused more than 60 fatalities including missing persons. In order to mitigate the potential risks posed by similar volcano-related disasters, it is vital to have a clear understanding of the activity status and progression of eruptions.
Takayuki Kaneko, Fukashi Maeno, Setsuya Nakada   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Transition from magmatic to phreatomagmatic eruptions in Young Ciremai volcano, Indonesia: insights from stratigraphy, componentry, and textural analysis of tephra deposits

Earth, Planets and Space
Vulcanian eruptions, characterized by intermediate magma compositions, pose significant hazards due to their potential for both magmatic and phreatomagmatic fragmentation.
Wildan N. Hamzah, Tsukasa Ohba, Muhammad Andriansyah Gurusinga, Mradipta L. A. Moktikanana, Jananda N. Indriyanto, Takashi Hoshide, Mirzam Abdurrahman, Idham A. Kurniawan, Fadlin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismo‐Acoustic Evidence for Meteoric Water Modulation of Hydrothermal Fluid Discharge

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Deciphering the signal of external processes on active hydrothermal dynamics represents a critical challenge in understanding volcanic unrest. At the Pisciarelli hydrothermal site, located within the densely populated Campi Flegrei caldera (Italy), we investigate the role of meteoric water influx in modulating shallow hydrothermal fluid ...
Rebecca Sveva Morelli, Dario Delle Donne, Stefano Caliro, Lucia Nardone, Massimo Orazi, Alessandro Aiuppa, Ciro Buonocunto, Aldo Benincasa, Antonella Bobbio, Antonio Caputo, Prospero De Martino, Sergio Gammaldi, Danilo Galluzzo, Flora Giudicepietro, Francesco Liguoro, Vincenzo Morra, Lucia Pappalardo, Rosario Peluso, Patrizia Ricciolino, Francesco Rufino, Giovanni Scarpato, Maria Grazia Soldovieri, Anna Tramelli, Mauro Antonio Di Vito   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advective structures of the bottom of lake Natron and its surroundings (Tanzania)

Руды и металлы, 2022
In this study we consider the features of the development of weakly lithified bottom sediments and the general structure of lake Natron against the background of its seasonal drying and watering.
Alexander N. Baryshev
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating GNSS and Hydrological Data to Understand Seasonal Microseismicity at La Soufrière de Guadeloupe

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract La Soufrière de Guadeloupe volcano exhibits microseismic activity dominated by volcano‐tectonic repeaters, mainly occurring in swarms clustered in a sub‐vertical conduit beneath the Tarissan acid lake (TAS) at depths less than 800 m. Following the April 2018 earthquake (Mlv 4.1), which likely damaged the dome, swarms intensified and show ...
Laëtitia Pantobe, Kristel Chanard, Arnaud Burtin, Pierre Sakic, Jean‐Christophe Komorowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source