Results 81 to 90 of about 350,032 (204)

Effects of phrenic nerve cooling on diaphragmatic function

open access: yes, 1987
The effects of phrenic nerve cooling at 0 degrees C on the nerve and diaphragmatic function were evaluated in dogs. Eleven dogs, anesthetized and mechanically ventilated, were studied.
J. M. Desmonts   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Safety of Pulsed Field Ablation: Established Evidence, Emerging Risks, and Knowledge Gaps

open access: yesPacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
Overview of the safety profile of pulsed field ablation (PFA), highlighting established safety advantages, procedure‐related complications, electroporation‐specific effects, and key areas of ongoing uncertainty, particularly for ventricular applications.
Dakota de Cecco   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phrenic nerve amplitude but not phrenic nerve burst frequency is sensitive to pentobarbital application during pregnancy.

open access: yes, 2013
A, Phrenic nerve amplitude in response to pentobarbital in vivo is marginally increased at baseline during pregnancy compared to all other groups, but shows an equivalent rate of decline with increasing doses of pentobarbital.
Keith B. Hengen (333996)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pulmonary arterial mechanoreceptors mediate sustained sympathoexcitation during high altitude hypoxia in humans

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sympathetic nervous system activation is a hallmark of high‐altitude hypoxia, yet the afferent mechanisms remain incompletely defined. We examined the relative contributions of pulmonary arterial mechanoreceptors and carotid chemoreceptors – two excitatory pathways co‐activated by hypoxia – to sustained sympathoexcitation at altitude.
Michiel T. Ewalts   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postthoracotomy Ipsilateral Shoulder Pain: A Literature Review on Characteristics and Treatment

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2016
Context. Postthoracotomy Ipsilateral Shoulder Pain (IPS) is a common and sometimes intractable pain syndrome. IPS is different from chest wall pain in type, origin, and treatments.
Fardin Yousefshahi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phrenic nerve activity is insensitive to pentobarbital application during pregnancy.

open access: yes, 2013
A, Representative, compressed phrenic neurograms from virgin female, G17 pregnant and 30 d post partum rats. After establishing baseline conditions, 10 mg/kg of pentobarbital was administered every 5 min up to a maximum total dose of 100 mg/kg.
Keith B. Hengen (333996)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pulmonary arterial mechanoreceptors modulate exercise‐induced sympathetic activation in healthy humans during moderate‐intensity hypoxic exercise

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This randomized cross‐over trial (N = 12) addressed the hypothesis that selective reduction of pulmonary arterial pressure (i.e. manipulation of pulmonary arterial mechanoreceptor activation) during hypoxic exercise would reduce sympathetic outflow (muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA)) in healthy humans.
Michiel T. Ewalts   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early thoracoscopic plication of diaphragm in a newborn with brachial plexus palsy and concurrent phrenic nerve palsy

open access: yesJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons, 2017
Phrenic nerve palsy is a rare cause of respiratory distress in a newborn. When conservative measures fail to achieve adequate ventilation, then early surgical plication has been found to be associated with good outcome.
Saurabh Shyam Garge   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells into spinal cord lesions restores breathing and climbing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
One of the most devastating effects of damage to the upper spinal cord is the loss of the ability to breathe; patients suffering these injuries can be kept alive only with assisted ventilation. No known method for repairing these injuries exists.
Raisman, G., Li, Y., Decherchi, P.
core  

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