Results 51 to 60 of about 8,756,591 (197)

Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica, Kostya S. Novoselov, Seongmin Kim, Yousung Jung, Silvana Botti, Miguel A. L. Marques, Tigany Zarrouk, Miguel A. Caro, Sanggyu Chong, Michele Ceriotti, Marivi Fernandez‐Serra, Sara Navarro‐Rodriguez, Aakash Ashok Naik, Janine George, Ömer Hasan Omar, Victor Trinquet, Gian‐Marco Rignanese, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Sonia Conesa‐Boj, Juan Rojo, Minh‐Tuan Dau, Simon M.‐M. Dubois, Jean‐Christophe Charlier, Jose H. Garcia, Romain Gautier, Rachid Laref, Junfeng Qiao, Giovanni Pizzi, Nicola Marzari, Camilla Coletti, Antonio Rossi, Jan‐Lucas Uslu, Chiara Zanardi, Vincenzo Palermo, Wide Hogenhout, Natalia Konchakova, Peter Klein, Tejs Vegge, Stephan Roche   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle size-dependent gamma shielding performance of 45B2O3–30BaO–25ZnO glass system

Open Chemistry
This study investigated the glass system 45B2O3–30BaO-25sZnO, with ‘s’ indicating the micro, nano, and micro+nano ZnO particle size. The gamma-ray shielding performance test was performed after the glass preparation process, with the test being conducted
Almuqrin Aljawhara H., Sayyed Mohammed I., Elsafi Mohamed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical Ionizing Radiation Shielding Parameters of Thulium Doped Zinc Borotellurite Glass [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences
Ionizing radiation is considered hazardous to human health but it is very crucial for many applications such as nuclear fuel processing and medical radiography.
Rusni Nur Arina Mat, Laoding Hasnimulyati, Amat Azuraida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between Genetic Ancestry and Multiple Sclerosis Severity

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to determine whether genetic ancestry is associated with differences in the clinical course of multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods Participants with MS living in the United Kingdom >18 years old were recruited from 2021 to 2025 and genotyped from saliva using a commercial array. Genetic ancestry was inferred using
Benjamin M. Jacobs, Emily Tregaskis‐Daniels, Luisa Schalk, Jakub Nagrodski, ADAMS investigators, Michelle Peter, Rashmi Kaimal, Roxanne Murray, Sadid Hoque, Terri‐Louise Brown, Ghaniah Hassan‐Smith, Helen L. Ford, Bruno Gran, Karim L. Kreft, Cord Spilker, Outi Quinn, David Rog, Miriam Mattoscio, Elisa Visentin, Ramya Shamji, Grace Fawehinmi, Katila George, Maria Papachatzaki, Katharine Harding, Rod Middleton, Tarunya Arun, Waqar Rashid, Adil Harroud, Huw R. Morris, Eli Silber, Gavin Giovannoni, Alastair J. Noyce, Ruth Dobson   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Study of Gas and Liquid Flow in Packed Beds Using Phase‐Contrast MRI

Chemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
This work presents applications of phase‐contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to investigate fluid flow fields and temperature in packed beds. Comparison of ethane (C2H6) gas flow with that of water flow is done at similar flow conditions. The temperature of water is also measured using MRI.
Maitreyi Sangal, Maria Anikeeva, Frank Godenschweger, Jan‐Bernd Hövener, Oliver Speck   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional PbO2-Based borate glasses: Tailoring mechanical, optical, and radiation shielding capabilities through composition control

Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
This study synthesized four glasses using melt-quenching with the composition xPbO2-(66-x)B2O3-22BaO-9CaO-3Y2O3 (x = 11, 14, 17, and 20 mol%) to evaluate their physical, mechanical, optical, and radiation shielding properties.
M.I. Sayyed, Shrikant Biradar, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Faruque, Sabina Yasmin, Sabirin Abdullah, Sudha D. Kamath   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corrosion of Potential Canister Materials During Oxic to Anoxic Transient in Compacted Bentonite

Materials and Corrosion, EarlyView.
A comprehensive analytical approach was applied to investigate material degradation phenomena of cast iron and copper as potential canister materials for the safe disposal of high‐level radioactive waste, as well as compacted bentonite exposed to artificial water relevant for disposal. ABSTRACT The long‐term performance of the engineered barrier system
Louisa Panjiyar, Martin Ende, Nicolas Finck, Christiane Stephan‐Scherb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation shielding capabilities and mechanical attributes of Styrene Butadiene Rubber-boron carbide based composites

Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences
The current work aims to assess the properties of gamma, neutron, electron, and ion interaction features through Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR) composites with 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 wt% B4C. The SBR composites, coded SBR0, SBR10, SBR20, SBR30, and SBR40,
A.M. Abdelmonem, Nabila A. Maziad, Doaa Essamey El-Nashar, N.A. Kotb   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Gamma-Ray Shielding in Glass Systems with Pb/Bi Heavy Elements [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Medical Physics
Introduction: The development of effective, eco-friendly radiation shielding materials is critical for medical and nuclear applications. This research investigates the effect of bismuth oxide (Bi₂O₃) content on the gamma-ray attenuation properties of PbO–
Mohammadreza Alipoor, Mahdi Eshghi
doaj   +1 more source

Radiation Shielding Performance of B4C‐Reinforced Ultra‐High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Composites Against Low‐Energy X‐Rays: Experimental and Computational Analysis

Polymer Composites, EarlyView.
Radiation shielding behavior of B4C‐reinforced UHMWPE composites. ABSTRACT The present study investigates the radiation shielding performance of ultra‐high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) composites reinforced with varying boron carbide (B4C) contents against low‐energy X‐rays through combined experimental and computational approaches.
Elif Altındaş, Yalçın Kalkan, Gozde Celebi Efe, Aysun Ayday, Tuba Yener   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source