Results 141 to 150 of about 1,369,061 (328)

Comparison of Tree-Child Phylogenetic Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2007
Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of phylogenetic trees that allow for the representation of non-treelike evolutionary events, like recombination, hybridization, or lateral gene transfer. In this paper, we present and study a new class of phylogenetic networks, called tree-child phylogenetic networks, where every non-extant species has some ...
arxiv  

Diurnal Release of Airborne Pathogen Spores in Greenhouses via the Synergistic Effects of Relative Humidity and Wind

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Day‐night cycles trigger sharp relative humidity (RH) shifts in greenhouses. Rapid humidity drops dehydrate Corynespora cassiicola spores, inducing shrinkage, jerking movements, and weakened inter‐spore connections that drive detachment. Wind is essential for dispersal, with even mild airflow enabling rapid pathogen spread. These synergistic effects of
Jiayi Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic characterization of Porcine Circovirus 2 found in Malaysia

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2011
Background Porcine circovirus type 2 is the primary etiological agent associated with a group of complex multi-factorial diseases classified as Porcine Circovirus Associated Diseases (PCVAD).
Yew Tan D   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Encoding and Constructing 1-Nested Phylogenetic Networks with Trinets [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of phylogenetic trees that are used in biology to represent reticulate or non-treelike evolution. Recently, several algorithms have been developed which aim to construct phylogenetic networks from biological data using {\em triplets}, i.e.
arxiv  

Phylogenetics and the Human Microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Biology, 2014
The human microbiome is the ensemble of genes in the microbes that live inside and on the surface of humans. Because microbial sequencing information is now much easier to come by than phenotypic information, there has been an explosion of sequencing and genetic analysis of microbiome samples.
openaire   +3 more sources

Abiotic Factors and Plant Communities Shape the Distribution of Soil Pathogenic Oomycetes in Chinese Grasslands

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The continental‐scale study reveals that soil phosphorus strongly predicts the richness of soil pathogenic oomycetes in Chinese grasslands, while precipitation and plant species richness drive their absolute abundance; modeling predicts ≈42% of grassland areas may face elevated oomycete disease risk under future climate scenarios, especially in typical
Junsheng Ke   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrigendum: Chloroplast genome sequencing, comparative analysis, and discovery of unique cytoplasmic variants in pomegranate (Punica granatum L.)

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Nripendra Vikram Singh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution and Transmission of Respiratory Syncytial Group A (RSV-A) Viruses in Guangdong, China 2008-2015

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV) including subgroups A (RSV-A) and B (RSV-B) are an important cause of acute respiratory tract infections worldwide. RSV-A include major epidemic strains.
Jing Lu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and Antigenicity of Kaposi's Sarcoma‐Associated Herpesvirus Glycoprotein B

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Kaposi's sarcoma‐associated herpesvirus (KSHV) causes severe cancers without effective treatments. This study presents an atomic model of KSHV's critical infection protein, gB, revealing a unique structure shared with related herpesviruses like Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV). The structural similarity highlights vulnerable targets for antibodies, guiding the
Xin‐Yan Fang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inference of population structure of purebred dairy and beef cattle using high-density genotype data

open access: yesAnimal, 2017
Information on the genetic diversity and population structure of cattle breeds is useful when deciding the most optimal, for example, crossbreeding strategies to improve phenotypic performance by exploiting heterosis.
M.M. Kelleher   +5 more
doaj  

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