Results 81 to 90 of about 399,376 (307)

Plant Genetic Engineering: Technological Pathways, Application Scenarios, and Future Directions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review maps the fast‐evolving landscape of plant genetic engineering, linking enabling platforms with trait‐focused applications in architecture optimization, stress resilience, yield improvement, and quality enhancement. It highlights how genome editing, transgenic strategies, and emerging multi‐gene approaches reshape breeding pipelines, while ...
Peilin Wang, Wenzhi Wang, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Youxiong Que   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic Relationships of Three Ramaria Species Based on Mitochondrial Genome Analysis

Ecology and Evolution
Ramaria has been a remarkable genus throughout the history of macrofungi. However, there is a lack of information on this genus of macrofungi. This study determined the order of nucleotides in the mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) of three Ramaria ...
Xianyi Wang, Zhongyao Guo, Jiawei Tao, Gongyou Zhang, Guoyu Wang, Yaping Wang, Yaohang Long, Hongmei Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic and phylogenetic analysis of the complete genome for the herbal medicine plant of Scutellaria baicalensis from China

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2019
Scutellaria baicalensis is the important herb and perennial medicinal plant, which has a medical history of thousands years in China. In this study, we assembled and annotated the complete chloroplast genome of S. baicalensis. The chloroplast genome size
Shanyao Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Variation of NAR5 Determines Nitrogenase Activity and the Yield in Soybean

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified NAR5, a gene encoding a subtilisin‐like protease, that regulates nitrogenase activity in soybean nodules. Overexpressing NAR5 delayed nodule senescence, enhancing nitrogenase activity, yield, and low‐nitrogen tolerance. The elite haplotype NAR5HapI‐1 linked to superior nitrogenase activity and greater seed weight has been ...
Chao Ma, Hanyu Zhao, Haojie Feng, Xulun Dong, Lin Chen, Mingliang Yang, Runyi Chen, Chengjun Lei, Chunyan Liu, Qingshan Chen, Dawei Xin, Jinhui Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial genome of African rice (Oryza glaberrima): comparative analysis and phylogenetic relationships

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
We report the first complete mitochondrial genome of African rice (Oryza glaberrima), spanning 376,795 bp across two circular chromosomes (GC: 43.9%) and encoding 65 genes (39 protein-coding, 21 tRNA, 5 rRNA).
Babatunde O. Kehinde, Zhang Shiyu, Jin Linfeng, Lingjuan Xie, Longjiang Fan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative and phylogenetic analyses using mitogenomes revealed gene re-arrangement of Boletaceae (Boletales) [PDF]

IMA Fungus
Boletaceae, the largest family in the Boletales order, is an ecologically and economically important group and the phylogenetic studies of this group need to be further developed. The mitogenome is an effective molecular marker for analysing phylogenetic
Xianyi Wang, Jiawei Tao, Zhongyao Guo, Guoyu Wang, Guangyin Xu, Yaping Wang, Yaohang Long, Hongmei Liu   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Megaphylogenetic Specimen-Level Approaches to the Carex (Cyperaceae) Phylogeny Using ITS, ETS, and matK Sequences: Implications for Classification [PDF]

, 2016
We present the first large-scale phylogenetic hypothesis for the genus Carex based on 996 of the 1983 accepted species (50.23%). We used a supermatrix approach using three DNA regions: ETS, ITS and matK.
Escudero Lirio, Marcial, Global Carex Group, Hahn, Marlene, Jiménez Mejías, Pedro, Maguilla Salado, Enrique, Roalson, Eric H., Villlaverde, Tamara, Waterway, Marcia J.   +7 more
core  

Phylogenetic relationships of Pleurotus species based on RAPD analysis

Journal of Mushroom, 2014
Oyster mushrooms including of P. ostreatus, P. eryngii, P. pulmonarius and P. cornucopiae are one of the famous mushrooms for foods in Korea. RAPD were carried out using 14 of oligoprimers to analyze the phylogenetic relationship among 57 strains of 32 Pleurotus species.
Sun-Gyu Choi, Kab-Yeul Jang, Gyu-Hyun Kim, Won-Sik Kong, Jae-Sun Jo, Hae-Yeong Kim, Young-Bok Yoo   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Comparative Oligo‐FISH Mapping Illuminates Chromosomal Evolution Among Rutaceae Species Diverged Over 50 Million Years

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligonucleotide‐based fluorescence in situ hybridization probes were developed in the model citrus species Citrus maxima. These probes were applied to comparative karyotyping across 14 species in the Rutaceae family. This analysis revealed chromosomal evolution in lineages that diverged from Citrus nearly 52 million years ago.
Li He, Hainan Zhao, Xiaoxue Zeng, Zujun Yang, Wenting Li, Guoyan Zhang, Guangrong Li, Jian He, Bin Guan, Jiming Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of the Complete Chloroplast Genomes of Eight Salvia Medicinal Species: Insights into the Deep Phylogeny of Salvia in East Asia

Current Issues in Molecular Biology
Salvia, a medicinally and economically important genus, is widely used in traditional medicine, agriculture, and horticulture. This study compares the chloroplast genomes of eight East Asian Salvia species to assess genetic diversity, structural features,
Yan Du, Yang Luo, Yuanyuan Wang, Jiaxin Li, Chunlei Xiang, Meiqing Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source