Results 141 to 150 of about 542,876 (367)

T2T Genomes Unveil Centromere Architecture and Adaptive Divergence in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents telomere‐to‐telomere genome assemblies for two populations of Larimichthys crocea. We identified centromere‐specific tandem repeats invaded by LTR/ERV1 retrotransposons, unique 5S rRNA enrichment patterns, and population‐specific structural variants. Comparative genomic analyses further reveal distinct adaptive mechanisms in the MYD
Yu Cui   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Habitat Landscape Promotes Microbial Diversity: Insights from the Traditional Agricultural Heritage and the Global Trend

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The 2500‐year‐old Mulberry‐dyke and Fish‐pond agricultural heritage system reveals how interconnected habitats foster microbial diversity. Multi‐habitat landscapes enhance microbial diversity through cross‐habitat dispersal and adaptive trait convergence. Globally, regions with diverse habitats support a greater diversity of soil microbiomes.
Jintao He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven De Novo Design of Ultra Long‐Acting GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
De novo GLP‐1RAs can be computationally designed to exhibit extended half‐life and superior efficacy compared to Semaglutide. Abstract Peptide drugs have revolutionized modern therapeutics, offering novel treatment avenues for various diseases. Nevertheless, low design efficacy, time consumption, and high cost still hinder peptide drug design and ...
Ting Wei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Fate Determination and Lineage Tracing: Technological Evolution and Multidimensional Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This figure is a candidate for the cover image. It shows a whole‐mount fluorescent image of lymphatic vessels (red) in the heart of an adult Cdh5‐Dre; Prox1‐RSR‐CreER; Rosa26‐tdT mouse. Image courtesy of Ximeng Han. Abstract Cell fate determination is a fundamental process in multicellular development.
Hui Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Evolutionarily Conserved Oncogene COA4 is Driven by KRAS Mutant and Promotes Cancer Metastasis Through Dual Mitochondrial Metabolism‐Dependent and ‐Independent Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In KRAS‐mutant tumors, KRAS transcriptionally upregulates COA4 via the PI3K/AKT/E2F1 axis, promoting metastasis. Mechanistically, COA4 enhances tumor cell migration through dual pathways: within mitochondria, it boosts oxidative phosphorylation; in the cytoplasm, it binds and activates CDC42 to stimulate pseudopodia formation.
Xingzhao Ji   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing the β‐Oxidation‐Like Pathway for the Optimal Production of the Immunosuppressant Mycophenolic Acid

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The most elaborate known example of β‐oxidation‐like pathway recruitment in fungi is reported, involving a 10‐step oxidative chain‐shortening cascade catalyzed by five dedicated enzymes to generate the pharmacophore of mycophenolic acid (MPA)—a novel clinical immunosuppressant. Our findings illustrate how nature repurposes catabolic enzymes for complex
Baoqiang Fan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MoMtg1 Acts as a Novel Transcriptional Repressor of MoSwi6 During Appressorium‐Mediated Penetration in the Rice Blast Fungus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Appressoria are specialized penetration structures for many plant pathogenic fungi, demanding precise cell cycle control. This study unveils MoMtg1 as a transcriptional repressor of MoSwi6, orchestrating MoCYC1 expression during turgor‐driven cell cycle progression to enable appressorium‐mediated penetration. Moreover, a small‐molecule inhibitor ZS1619
Xingyu Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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