Results 121 to 130 of about 17,330 (247)

Strain‐Specific Biotransformation of Grape Marc by Lactic Acid Bacteria: Genomic Validation and Gut Microbiota Modulation

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Grape marc (GM) is a polyphenol‐rich winery byproduct that remains underutilized due to its complex fiber matrix, which limits the bioaccessibility of bound phenolics. While lactic acid fermentation (LAF) can enhance the release of these compounds, the strain‐specific metabolic fate of GM phenolics during digestion and colonic fermentation ...
Ziyao Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Roadmap for Using Hybridisation Capture–Based Target Enrichment of Ancient Environmental DNA in Palaeoecology

open access: yesMolecular Ecology Resources, Volume 26, Issue 5, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Recovering ancient DNA from environmental samples is transforming the way we understand historical ecosystems. While high‐throughput sequencing of the total DNA in environmental samples (shotgun metagenomic sequencing) reveals the taxonomic contents of these samples, the genetic signals of some taxa (e.g., eukaryotes) can be weak compared to ...
Nicole R. Foster   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of phylogenomic methods for species tree estimation

open access: yes, 2017
As relacións evolutivas entre organismos e moléculas son habitualmente descritas mediante árbores filoxenéticas. Na última década un novo salto tecnolóxico nas técnicas de secuenciación (secuenciación masiva ou de nova xeración, “NGS”) xerou unha cantidade de datos sen precedentes, transformando a filoxenética en filoxenómica.
openaire   +2 more sources

Treeline Provides a Unified Strategy for Optimising Phylogenetic Trees Under Alternative Criteria

open access: yesMolecular Ecology Resources, Volume 26, Issue 5, July 2026.
ABSTRACT The choice of optimality criterion is a key consideration in phylogenetic studies. Recent work challenges the notion that more computationally demanding optimisation objectives result in better phylogenetic trees. This finding underscores the importance of comparing trees across optimisation objectives in addition to different models of ...
Erik S. Wright
wiley   +1 more source

Sweet Potato Gene Clusters Control Anthocyanin Biosynthesis and Leaf Morphology

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 7, Page 4500-4527, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) exhibits diversity in pigmentation and leaf morphology, yet the genetic architecture and regulatory organisation underlying these traits remain poorly resolved, particularly with respect to organ‐specific control.
Dong An   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Crematogaster sordidula (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) Ants in the Mediterranean Region During Plio‐Pleistocene Climatic Changes

open access: yesZoologica Scripta, Volume 55, Issue 4, Page 615-638, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Understanding insect responses to global climate change involves identifying strategies used during past climate oscillations. Phylogeography offers a powerful framework to unravel how historical climatic and geological events have shaped the spatial genetic patterns of species, providing critical insights into evolutionary processes, whereas ...
Jody H. Voges   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress and Challenges in Phylogenomics and Genomics of Lophotrochozoa/Spiralia

open access: yesZoologica Scripta, Volume 55, Issue 4, Page 521-544, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Lophotrochozoa is one of the three major bilaterian groups comprising more than half of the bilaterian phyla. Lophotrochozoa includes among others Mollusca, Annelida, Platyhelminthes and Rotifera. Despite representing such a large proportion of animal diversity, they are historically understudied and genomic resources have been scarce. However,
Torsten H. Struck
wiley   +1 more source

Gene flow and an anomaly zone complicate phylogenomic inference in a rapidly radiated avian family (Prunellidae)

open access: yesBMC Biology
Background Resolving the phylogeny of rapidly radiating lineages presents a challenge when building the Tree of Life. An Old World avian family Prunellidae (Accentors) comprises twelve species that rapidly diversified at the Pliocene–Pleistocene boundary.
Zhiyong Jiang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogeny of the Electric Rays of the Family Narcinidae (Gill, 1862): Systematic Review and Evidence of the Dispersal Routes to America

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 36, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The family Narcinidae has a cosmopolitan distribution; however, its systematic composition and phylogenetic position within Torpediniformes remain poorly understood. This study evaluates the evolutionary and biogeographic history of the family Narcinidae and investigates its distribution patterns using molecular systematics.
Luis Fernando da Silva Rodrigues‐Filho   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Genome of the Indo‐Pacific Mesophotic Coral Leptoseris columna (Scleractinia: Agariciidae) Assembled Using PacBio Long‐Read Sequencing

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
The complete mitochondrial genome of Leptoseris columna was assembled using PacBio long read sequencing. ABSTRACT Leptoseris columna, a mesophotic coral species belonging to the family Agariciidae, is distributed throughout the Indo‐Pacific region.
Nomita Rani Adhikary   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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