Results 141 to 150 of about 445,514 (353)
Unraveling the rapid radiation of crested newts, Triturus cristatus superspecies, using complete mitogenomic sequences [PDF]
Background - The rapid radiation of crested newts (Triturus cristatus superspecies) comprises four morphotypes: 1) the T. karelinii group, 2) T. carnifex - T. macedonicus, 3) T. cristatus and 4) T. dobrogicus.
Jan W Arntzen +4 more
core +2 more sources
After decades of molecular phylogenetic studies, the deep phylogeny of gymnosperms has not been resolved, and the phylogenetic placement of Gnetales remains one of the most controversial issues in seed plant evolution.
Jin‐Hua Ran +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
‘Guide and Prejudice’— How Argonautes recognize targets across domains of life
Argonaute proteins use short nucleic‐acid guides to locate and regulate specific targets across all domains of life. Despite striking diversity—from human gene silencing to bacterial immune defence—all Argonautes share a conserved three‐stage recognition logic: guide‐directed sampling, progressive target pairing with a conformational checkpoint and ...
Jack P. K. Bravo
wiley +1 more source
The Development of a Phylogeny of Frogs [PDF]
A phylogeny is an outline of the history of a taxon. As such it must take into account not only genetic relationships among the members of the group, but also sequence of evolution of the various branches. Knowledge of sequence implies knowledge of direction of change; primitive character states precede derived ones.
openaire +2 more sources
Chromosome-level genome assembly and annotation of a sea toad (Chaunax sp.)
The sea toad genus Chaunax is a group of small benthic fishes that predominantly inhabiting the deep seas of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans. Although they have the potential to make excellent systems for studies of evolutionary adaptation to ...
Zifeng Zhan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The effect of environmental conditions at different developmental ages on the vegetative growth phase was investigated in sweet Ferula assa-foetida in order to identify the defensive mechanisms and essential oil production.
Shahla Mohammadi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley +1 more source
Gentle handling of mammals (rats, mice) and lizards (Iguana), but not of frogs (Rana) and fish (Carassius), elevated the set-point for body temperature (i.e., produced an emotional fever) achieved only behaviorally in lizards. Heart rate, another detector of emotion in mammals, was also accelerated by gentle handling, from ca. 70 beats/min to ca.
openaire +3 more sources
Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source

