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Basic Transitions of Physarum Polycephalum [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of computer science and information systems, 2015
The main charter of this work is the organism Physarum polycephalum, in particular plasmodium, Physarum's vegetative phase. During this latter form, the organism is more active and moves searching for food. Plasmodium behaves like a giant amoeba, and more interestingly, its way of foraging can be interpreted as a computation.
Alice Dimonte   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

An Improved Physarum polycephalum Algorithm for the Shortest Path Problem [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
Shortest path is among classical problems of computer science. The problems are solved by hundreds of algorithms, silicon computing architectures and novel substrate, unconventional, computing devices. Acellular slime mould P.
Xiaoge Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Emission and biosynthesis of volatile terpenoids from the plasmodial slime mold Physarum polycephalum [PDF]

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2019
Terpene synthases (TPSs) are pivotal enzymes for the production of diverse terpenes, including monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and diterpenes. In our recent studies, dictyostelid social amoebae, also known as cellular slime molds, were found to contain TPS
Xinlu Chen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of noise in self-organized decision making by the true slime mold Physarum polycephalum. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Self-organized mechanisms are frequently encountered in nature and known to achieve flexible, adaptive control and decision-making. Noise plays a crucial role in such systems: It can enable a self-organized system to reliably adapt to short-term changes ...
Bernd Meyer   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Kanizsa illusory contours appearing in the plasmodium pattern of <i>Physarumpolycephalum</i> [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2014
The plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum is often used in the implementation of non-linear computation to solve optimization problems, and this organismal feature was not used in this analysis to compute perception and/or sensation in humans.
Iori eTani   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Plant hairy root cultures as plasmodium modulators of the slime mold emergent computing substrate Physarum polycephalum [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Roots of the medicinal plant Valeriana officinalis are well studied for their various biological activities. We applied genetically transformed V. officinalis root cultures to exert control of Physarum polycephalum, an amoeba-based emergent computing ...
Vincent eRicigliano   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Salt affects structure, function and transcriptome in the giant cells of slime molds [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Salt is essential for life, though excessive intake disrupts the balance of body fluids in multicellular organisms like humans. We wondered what happens when body fluids circulate in a single cell.
Beatriz Sánchez-Parra   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mechanism of signal propagation in Physarum polycephalum. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2017
Significance How do apparently simple organisms coordinate sophisticated behaviors? The slime mold Physarum polycephalum solves complex problems, for example finding the shortest route between food sources, despite growing as a single cell and the lack of any neural circuitry. By carefully observing
Alim K, Andrew N, Pringle A, Brenner MP.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Biological activities and chemical compositions of slime tracks and crude exopolysaccharides isolated from plasmodia of Physarum polycephalum and Physarella oblonga [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biotechnology, 2017
Background The myxomycetes derive their common name (slime molds) from the multinucleate trophic stage (plasmodium) in the life cycle, which typically produces a noticeable amount of slimy materials, some of which is normally left behind as a “slime ...
Tuyen T.M Huynh   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bioinspired algorithm based on Physarum polycephalum for the formation of decentralized mesh networks in multi-robot systems [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
This work proposes a bio-inspired approach for decentralized coordination in multi-robot systems, applied to a simulated port scenario. The methodology integrates the Robot Operating System (ROS) with the Stage simulator, enabling modeling of a port ...
Dieisson Martinelli   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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