Results 1 to 10 of about 8,328 (243)

The role of noise in self-organized decision making by the true slime mold Physarum polycephalum. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Self-organized mechanisms are frequently encountered in nature and known to achieve flexible, adaptive control and decision-making. Noise plays a crucial role in such systems: It can enable a self-organized system to reliably adapt to short-term changes ...
Bernd Meyer   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Mechanism of signal propagation in Physarum polycephalum. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2017
Significance How do apparently simple organisms coordinate sophisticated behaviors? The slime mold Physarum polycephalum solves complex problems, for example finding the shortest route between food sources, despite growing as a single cell and the lack of any neural circuitry. By carefully observing
Alim K, Andrew N, Pringle A, Brenner MP.
europepmc   +7 more sources

Biological activities and chemical compositions of slime tracks and crude exopolysaccharides isolated from plasmodia of Physarum polycephalum and Physarella oblonga [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biotechnology, 2017
Background The myxomycetes derive their common name (slime molds) from the multinucleate trophic stage (plasmodium) in the life cycle, which typically produces a noticeable amount of slimy materials, some of which is normally left behind as a “slime ...
Tuyen T.M Huynh   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

An Improved Physarum polycephalum Algorithm for the Shortest Path Problem [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
Shortest path is among classical problems of computer science. The problems are solved by hundreds of algorithms, silicon computing architectures and novel substrate, unconventional, computing devices. Acellular slime mould P.
Xiaoge Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A first glimpse at the transcriptome of Physarum polycephalum [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2008
Background Physarum polycephalum, an acellular plasmodial species belongs to the amoebozoa, a major branch in eukaryote evolution. Its complex life cycle and rich cell biology is reflected in more than 2500 publications on various aspects of its ...
Meyer Sonja   +4 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Plant hairy root cultures as plasmodium modulators of the slime mold emergent computing substrate Physarum polycephalum [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Roots of the medicinal plant Valeriana officinalis are well studied for their various biological activities. We applied genetically transformed V. officinalis root cultures to exert control of Physarum polycephalum, an amoeba-based emergent computing ...
Vincent eRicigliano   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Thoughts from the forest floor: a review of cognition in the slime mould Physarum polycephalum. [PDF]

open access: yesAnim Cogn, 2023
Sensing, communication, navigation, decision-making, memory and learning are key components in a standard cognitive tool-kit that enhance an animal’s ability to successfully survive and reproduce.
Reid CR.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Physarum polycephalum: Smart Network Adaptation [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, 2023
Life evolved organisms to adapt dynamically to their environment and autonomously exhibit behaviors. Although complex behaviors in organisms are typically associated with the capability of neurons to process information, the unicellular organism Physarum
Mathieu Le Verge-Serandour, K. Alim
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Identification and characterization of histones in Physarum polycephalum evidence a phylogenetic vicinity of Mycetozoans to the animal kingdom. [PDF]

open access: yesNAR Genom Bioinform, 2021
Physarum polycephalum belongs to Mycetozoans, a phylogenetic clade apart from the animal, plant and fungus kingdoms. Histones are nuclear proteins involved in genome organization and regulation and are among the most evolutionary conserved proteins ...
Poulet A   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Genetic Diversity in the mtDNA of Physarum polycephalum. [PDF]

open access: yesGenes (Basel), 2023
The mtDNA of the myxomycete Physarum polycephalum can contain as many as 81 genes. These genes can be grouped in three different categories. The first category includes 46 genes that are classically found on the mtDNA of many organisms. However, 43 of these genes are cryptogenes that require a unique type of RNA editing (MICOTREM). A second category of
Hammar F, Miller DL.
europepmc   +3 more sources

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