Results 111 to 120 of about 4,616,743 (362)

Sedentary patterns, physical activity and health-related physical fitness in youth: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 2017
BackgroundStrong evidence indicates that moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is positively associated with fitness in youth, independent of total sedentary-time. Sedentary-time appears negatively associated with fitness only when it replaces MVPA.
P. Júdice   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physical activity during pregnancy and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and dose–response meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Public Health
Background Previous research has indicated the inverse association between physical activity (PA) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). However, the dose–response relationship currently remains undetermined.
Wanting Xie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated MATLAB Code for Homogenization‐Based Topology Optimization and Generating Functionally Graded Surface Lattices for Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Unlocking structural efficiency, this work integrates homogenization‐based topology optimization with functionally graded triply periodic minimal surface lattices to create highly efficient, customizable lattice structures. Key achievements include the development of a versatile MATLAB framework, optimization of mechanical properties for additive ...
Mirhan Ozdemir   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Corrosion Resistance and Mechanical Strength of 3D‐Printed Iron Polylactic Acid for Marine Applications via Laser Surface Texturing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laser surface texturing significantly improves the corrosion resistance and mechanical strength of 3D‐printed iron polylactic acid (Ir‐PLA) for marine applications. Optimal laser parameters reduce corrosion by 80% and enhance tensile strength by 25% and ductility by 15%.
Mohammad Rezayat   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telehealth based parental support over 6 months improves physical activity and sleep quality in children with autism: a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
PurposeSleep disturbances are prevalent in autistic children. The emergence of telehealth offers new possibilities for remote professional intervention. By combining telehealth with parental support, this study aims to explore a novel family-based model ...
Xin Shen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Examination of Aerosol Jet‐Printed Surface Roughness and its Impact on the Performance of High‐Frequency Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores aerosol jet‐printed (AJP) surface roughness, its effects on the performance of microwave electronics, and its process contributors. First, an electromagnetic model is vetted for AJP's unique roughness signature. Simulations are built which show process‐induced roughness is as significant as conductor resistivity in driving microwave
Christopher Areias, Alkim Akyurtlu
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Distributions of Morphologically Classified Defects in Metal Additive Manufacturing with Implications for Fatigue Life Prediction

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Morphological features of three defect types in metal additive manufacturing (AM)—lack of fusion, keyhole, and gas‐entrapped pores—are statistically characterized using best‐fit distributions evaluated via coefficient‐of‐determination, Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, and quantile–quantile plots.
Ahmad Serjouei, Golnaz Shahtahmassebi
wiley   +1 more source

Reference biomechanical parameters and natural asymmetry among runners across the age spectrum without a history of running-related injuries

open access: yesFrontiers in Sports and Active Living
IntroductionRunning biomechanics and expected mechanical asymmetries with no history of running-related injuries, and (2) determine whether age influenced gait parameter asymmetry.MethodsThis cross-sectional study included 250 runners were used to test ...
Heather K. Vincent   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Water Aging on the Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Carbon/Aramid Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the mechanical properties of Carbon/Aramid intraply hybrid fiber‐reinforced Elium composites under 6 months of water aging. After aging, flexural strength decreases by 25.89%, tensile strength by 4.40%, and fracture toughness by 21.56%.
Muhammed Huseyin Guzel, Gurol Onal
wiley   +1 more source

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