Results 81 to 90 of about 79,494 (306)

High-dimensional quantum key distribution using dispersive optics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We propose a high-dimensional quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol that employs temporal correlations of entangled photons. The security of the protocol relies on measurements by Alice and Bob in one of two conjugate bases, implemented using ...
Mower, Jacob   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Atmospheric Turbulence Intensity Image Acquisition Method Based on Convolutional Neural Network

open access: yesRemote Sensing
An algorithmic model of a neural network with channel attention and spatial attention (CASANet) is proposed to estimate the value of atmospheric coherence length, which in turn provides a quantitative description of atmospheric turbulence intensity.
Yuan Mu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron optics in ballistic graphene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This thesis is centered on the experimental observation of electron-optics phenomena in graphene. In Chapter 2, graphene is introduced and the ability to form p-n junctions, with particular regard to electron optics experiments, is discussed.
Rickhaus, Peter
core   +1 more source

Finding novel vulnerabilities of hypomorphic BRCA1 alleles

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Synthetic lethality screens performed to identify novel vulnerabilities often model complete gene loss, thereby overlooking patient‐derived hypomorphic mutations. In this study, we have performed genome‐wide CRISPR screens on BRCA1 hypomorphic mutations, showing BRCA1I26A behaves like wild‐type, while BRCA1R1699Q mimics deficiency. Furthermore, we have
Anne Schreuder   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The validity of physical optics for microwave analysis: accuracy through simplicity [PDF]

open access: yes
Traditionally, the optics and microwave communities have been separated not only by the THz band but also by differences in technical knowledge, analytical and computational approaches, design processes, and measurement methodologies.
Mesa Ledesma, Francisco Luis   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental investigation of linear-optics-based quantum target detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The development of new techniques to improve measurements is crucial for all sciences. By employing quantum systems as sensors to probe some physical property of interest allows the application of quantum resources, such as coherent superpositions and ...
Thompson, J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nontensorial transformation optics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
[EN] We present an alternative version of transformation optics that allows us to mold the flow of light without rotating or scaling the electromagnetic fields.
Barceló, Carlos, García Meca, Carlos
core   +1 more source

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