Results 61 to 70 of about 5,629,721 (306)

Evaluation of an EPID in vivo monitoring system using local and external independent audit measurements

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose The aim of this work was to evaluate the SunCHECK PerFRACTION, the software for in vivo monitoring using EPID images. Materials/Methods First, the PerFRACTION ability to detect errors was investigated simulating two situations: (1) variation of LINAC output and (2) variation of the phantom thickness.
Samuel Ramalho Avelino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maintenance of Circulation Anomalies during the 1988 Drought and 1993 Floods over the United States [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The large-scale circulation anomalies associated with the 1988 drought and the 1993 floods are investigated with the National Centers for Environmental Prediction Reanalysis data and a linear stationary wave model.
Liu, Alan Z.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Integrative systems‐level analysis reveals a contextual crosstalk between hypoxia and global metabolism in human breast tumors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast tumor samples scored for metabolic deregulation (M1 to M3) were given a hypoxia score (HS). The highest HS occurred in patients with strongest metabolic deregulation (M3), supporting tumor aggressiveness. HS correlated with the highest number of metabolic pathways in M1. This suggests hypoxia to be an early event in metabolic deregulation.
Raefa Abou Khouzam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital radiography image quality evaluation using various phantoms and software

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose To investigate the effect of the exposure parameters on image quality (IQ) metrics of phantom images, obtained automatically using software or from visual evaluation. Methods Three commercial phantoms and a homemade phantom constructed according to the instructions given in the IAEA Human Health Series No.
Ioannis A. Tsalafoutas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Science Fiction Media Representations of Exoplanets: Portrayals of Changing Astronomical Discoveries [PDF]

open access: yesJCOM Journal of Science Communication 23(1) 2024
Interest in science fiction's (SF's) potential science communication use is hindered by concerns about SF misrepresenting science. This study addresses these concerns by asking how SF media reflects scientific findings in exoplanet science. A database of SF exoplanets was analysed using a Bayesian network to find interconnected interactions between ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Science as a Public Good: Public Use and Funding of Science [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Knowledge of how science is consumed in public domains is essential for a deeper understanding of the role of science in human society. While science is heavily supported by public funding, common depictions suggest that scientific research remains an isolated or 'ivory tower' activity, with weak connectivity to public use, little relationship between ...
arxiv  

A Modeling Study of O2 and OH Airglow Perturbations Induced by Atmospheric Gravity Waves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A one-dimensional model is used to investigate the relations between gravity waves and O2 and OH airglows perturbations. The amplitude and phase of the airglow perturbations induced by gravity waves (with period \u3e 20 min) are calculated for different ...
Liu, Alan Z., Swenson, Gary R.
core   +1 more source

Addressing persistent challenges in digital image analysis of cancer tissue: resources developed from a hackathon

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Large multidimensional digital images of cancer tissue are becoming prolific, but many challenges exist to automatically extract relevant information from them using computational tools. We describe publicly available resources that have been developed jointly by expert and non‐expert computational biologists working together during a virtual hackathon
Sandhya Prabhakaran   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

To have value, comparisons of high-throughput phenotyping methods need statistical tests of bias and variance

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
The gap between genomics and phenomics is narrowing. The rate at which it is narrowing, however, is being slowed by improper statistical comparison of methods.
Justin M. McGrath   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Necessity for Physical Education at Universities [PDF]

open access: yesرشد و یادگیری حرکتی ورزشی, 2009
The purpose of this research was to study and to analyze the necessity of physical education instruction and sport sciences orientation at universities.
Mahmood Sheikh, Reza Gholamalizadeh
doaj  

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