What is the effect of a decision aid in potentially vulnerable parents? Insights from the head CT choice randomized trial [PDF]
Objective To test the hypotheses that use of the Head CT Choice decision aid would be similarly effective in all parent/patient dyads but parents with high (vs low) numeracy experience a greater increase in knowledge while those with low (vs high) health
Rachel M. Skains +14 more
doaj +3 more sources
Physicians' Perceptions of Patients' Knowledge and Opinions Regarding Breast Cancer: Associations with Patient Education and Physician Numeracy. [PDF]
SUMMARY: Background: The aim of this study was to assess physicians' perception of their patients' knowledge and opinions regarding regular screening, and the association of their perceptions with physician numeracy and patient education level. Methods: We carried out a survey study of 240 obstetrician-gynecologists.
Anderson BL, Schulkin J.
europepmc +4 more sources
Physician trainees' decision making and information processing: choice size and Medicare Part D. [PDF]
Many patients expect their doctor to help them choose a Medicare prescription drug plan. Whether the size of the choice set affects clinicians' decision processes and strategy selection, and the quality of their choice, as it does their older patients ...
Andrew J Barnes +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Health Numeracy and Relative Risk Comprehension in Perioperative Patients and Physicians
BACKGROUND: Helping patients to understand relative risks is challenging. In discussions with patients, physicians often use numbers to describe hazards, make comparisons, and establish relevance. Patients with a poor understanding of numbers—poor “health numeracy”—also have difficulty making decisions and coping with chronic ...
Ryan R, Hayter, Aaron S, Hess
openaire +3 more sources
Choice, numeracy, and physicians-in-training performance: The case of Medicare Part D. [PDF]
In this study, we examined the effect of choice-set size and numeracy levels on a physician-in-training's ability to choose appropriate Medicare drug plans.Medical students and internal medicine residents (N = 100) were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 surveys, differing only in the number of plans to be evaluated (3, 10, and 20).
Yaniv, Hanoch +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Addressing health literacy in patient decision aids [PDF]
MethodsWe reviewed literature for evidence relevant to these two aims. When high-quality systematic reviews existed, we summarized their evidence.
Clayman, M.L. +8 more
core +3 more sources
Health Literacy, Numeracy, and Graphical Literacy Among Veterans in Primary Care and Their Effect on Shared Decision Making and Trust in Physicians [PDF]
Studies reveal high levels of inadequate health literacy and numeracy in African Americans and older veterans. The authors aimed to investigate the distribution of health literacy, numeracy, and graph literacy in these populations. They conducted a cross-sectional survey of veterans receiving outpatient care and measured health literacy, numeracy ...
Rodríguez, Vanessa +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Clinician Numeracy: The Development of an Assessment Measure for Doctors
Low numeracy in doctors poses serious risks to patient safety because inaccurate drug dose calculation may lead to under-treatment or overdose, while erroneous data interpretation affects medical decision making.
Anne A. Taylor, Lucie M. Byrne-Davis
doaj +1 more source
Patient safety is a priority in healthcare today. Good clinician numeracy in doctors contributes to patient safety, since it is essential for accuracy in prescribing, and in data interpretation.
Anne A. Taylor, Lucie M. Byrne-Davis
doaj +1 more source
Empirical relationships between health literacy and treatment decision making : A scoping review of the literature [PDF]
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. Acknowledgements This research was supported by a Joseph Armand Bombardier Doctoral Scholarship awarded to Leslie J. Malloy-Weir by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada.
Charles, Cathy +3 more
core +1 more source

