Results 71 to 80 of about 184,495 (261)

Dual-mode flexible physiological mechano-sensor leveraging microfluidic deformation induced liquid-solid interfacial capacitance and triboelectricity

open access: yesnpj Flexible Electronics
Real-time monitoring of physiological signals on human skin surfaces represents a core functionality of wearable medical devices. Although microfluidic technology has garnered considerable attention in biochemical sensing (e.g., sweat, glucose), its ...
Peng Qi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An engineered lactate oxidase based electrochemical sensor for continuous detection of biomarker lactic acid in human sweat and serum

open access: yesHeliyon
Lactate levels in humans reveal intensity and duration of exertion and provide a critical readout for the severity of life-threatening illnesses such as pediatric sepsis.
Qingrong He   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological Functions of Platelets

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine, 1989
Platelets are discoid, anucleate cells with a large number of secretory granules. Physiological agonists (thrombin, collagen, ADP, adrenaline, thromboxane A2, serotonin, vasopressin) interact with specific receptors on the platelet surface which causes the platelet responses shape change, aggregation, secretion of substances from three types of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Dietary polyphenols maintain human health through modulation of gut microbiota

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
The symbiotic interplay between dietary polyphenols and gut microbiota constitutes a focal point in contemporary scientific investigations, with profound impact in human health and diseases.
Mithun Rudrapal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Site-Specific Labeling of Proteins with Near-IR Heptamethine Cyanine Dyes

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Convenient labeling of proteins is important for observing its function under physiological conditions. In tissues particularly, heptamethine cyanine dyes (Cy-7) are valuable because they absorb in the near-infrared (NIR) region (750⁻900 nm) where ...
Chen-Ming Lin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restoring NK Cell Cytotoxicity Post‐Cryopreservation via Synthetic Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Natural killer (NK) cells are critical components of the first‐line immune defense, responsible for eliminating tumorigenic cells. NK cell‐based adoptive immunotherapy has gained increasing attention; however, cryopreservation, a standard technique for ...
Xiangda Zhou   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

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