Results 61 to 70 of about 7,766 (196)

Soil Silicon Application Alleviates Drought Stress in Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)

open access: yesJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background: The increasing frequency and intensity of drought events have led to yield and quality losses in sugar beet production in temperate regions in Central Europe. Under arid conditions, silicon (Si) application reduced beet yield losses under drought. Similar data for temperate climates are missing.
Tabea Selzer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon sequestration law by phytoliths in the bamboo forests: Insights for the management of phytolith carbon sink

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation
Phytolith-occluded organic carbon (PhytOC) plays a crucial role as a stable and enduring carbon sink in the intricate web of terrestrial ecosystems. Bamboo forests exhibit the most prominent ability of phytolith carbon sequestration among terrestrial ...
Li Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production of carbon occluded in phytolith is season-dependent in a bamboo forest in subtropical China.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Carbon (C) occluded in phytolith (PhytOC) is a stable form of C; when PhytOC is returned to the soil through litterfall it is stored in the soil which can be an effective way for long-term C sequestration.
Zhang-Ting Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A recipe for recovery: diet as a decisive tool in species conservation

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Animals consume foods in specific quantities and ratios to meet a multi‐dimensional nutrient target that maximizes their fitness. Attempts to reach this target in an ever‐changing nutritional landscape often influence animal foraging behavior, habitat choice, and food‐web interactions. Consequently, understanding the nutritional ecology of a species is
Noa Lavie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytolith data in peat profile over the past 1300 years in the Xishan Mountains, Jiangxi Province, China

open access: yesData in Brief, 2019
Phytoliths are microscopic siliceous particles formed in the plants and preserved in the sediments after the plant death and decay. Phytolith formation is controlled by the plant genes and growing environments.
Xin-Rong Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Miocene phytolith and diatom dataset from 10.3Myo diatomite formation, Fernley, Nevada, USA

open access: yesData in Brief, 2023
Phytoliths are opal silica particles formed within plant tissues. Diatoms are aquatic, single-celled photosynthetic algae with silica skeletons. Phytolith and diatom morphotypes vary depending on local environmental and climatic conditions and because ...
Jacopo Niccolò Cerasoni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Past, present and future of local crop evolution

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Promoting agrobiodiversity is a promising strategy for mitigating the negative effects of climate change on global food security. We highlight the central role evolutionary processes play in harnessing the potential of local crops by integrating genomics, archaeology, ethnobotany and traditional ecological knowledge (TEK).
Nataly Allasi Canales   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Needle in a haystack: Holocene history of European larch in Central Europe revisited

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Defining nativity of species is crucial for their management. However, this is a complex task, especially for species that have been used and spread by humans for a long time. We combined paleoecological records with extensive genetic data to investigate the Holocene history of European larch—a common and economically important tree species in Central ...
Martin Prach   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Silicon-Phosphorus Fertilization Affects the Biomass and Phytolith Stock of Rice Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Phytoliths are silica bodies formed in living plant tissues. Once deposited in soils through plant debris, they can readily dissolve and then increase the fluxes of silicon (Si) toward plants and/or watersheds. These fluxes enhance Si ecological services
Zimin Li   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Radiographic Screening of Wild and Semi‐Wild Cape Ground Squirrels (Geosciurus inauris) for the Presence of Peri‐Apical Masses Associated With Elodont Incisor Teeth

open access: yesZoo Biology, EarlyView.
Peri‐apical masses were absent in both wild and semi‐wild Cape ground squirrels, despite dietary differences and minor incisor trauma. These findings suggest such lesions are rare outside captivity and not induced by low‐fiber diets alone, adding to the literature on environmental and dietary risk factors in elodont tooth pathology.
Quintin Norval   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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