Results 81 to 90 of about 7,766 (196)

Phytolith Concentration and Morphological Variation in Dendrocalamus brandisii (Munro) Kurz. Leaves in Response to Sodium Silicate Foliar Application Across Vegetative Phenological Stages

open access: yesAgronomy
This study investigated the effects of the foliar application of sodium silicate (SS) on phytolith formations in Dendrocalamus brandisii (Munro) Kurz. leaves by analyzing the phytolith concentration, morphological parameters, and assemblage compositions ...
Yuntao Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of phytolith occluded carbon of cereales plants for climate change mitigation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Water and Land Development
Phytolith-occluded carbon (PhytOC) is highly stable, and constitutes an important source of long-term C storage in agrosystems. This stored carbon is resistant to the processes of oxidation of carbon compounds. In our research phytolith content in barley
Beata Rutkowska   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lithic analysis in African archaeology: Advances and key themes

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Stone artifacts (lithics) preserve for extended periods; thus they are key evidence for probing the evolution of human technological behaviors. Africa boasts the oldest record of stone artifacts, spanning 3.3 Ma, rare instances of ethnographic stone tool‐making, and stone tool archives from diverse ecological settings, making it an anchor for ...
Deborah I. Olszewski   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing the FAIRness of phytolith data

open access: yes, 2022
This presentation was given on the 4th November 2021 to the EOSC WP 3 the meeting for FAIR Phytoliths project. It presents the projects aims and goals, scientific motivation, technical background, current status of data resources and workflows, workplan for implementation, training needs and key risks.
Kerfant, Celine   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Oviposition Site Selection in Relation to Hatchling Feeding Performance in Two Sympatric Papilio Butterflies

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
We investigated oviposition site selection and hatchling feeding performance in two sympatric swallowtail butterflies, Papilio xuthus and Papilio memnon (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae), that utilize Citrus trees as host plants. Our study suggests that each species has unique relationships between maternal oviposition preferences and hatchling feeding ...
Gakuto Nihei, Suzuki Noriyuki
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for a defensive ceiling in the effectiveness of plant silicon defences against an insect herbivore

open access: yesEcological Entomology, EarlyView.
Silicon‐mediated resistance in wheat reaches a defensive plateau; accumulating silicon beyond 2mM provides no additional benefit for suppressing insect herbivore relative growth rates. Silicon supplementation significantly increases wheat biomass and effectively ameliorates plant mass losses caused by Helicoverpa armigera herbivory. Lower mandible wear
Marie‐Emma Denarié   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytoliths of pteridophytes

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Botany, 2011
AbstractStudy of phytoliths of pteridophytes is an emerging area of research. Literature on this aspect is limited but increasing. Some recent findings have shown that phytoliths may have systematic and phylogenetic utility in pteridophytes. Phytoliths are functionally significant for the development and survival of pteridophytes. Experiments with some
openaire   +1 more source

When biology meets materials science – Interdisciplinary applications of electron microscopy

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Research at the interface between biology and materials science creates challenges for electron microscopists. Everything from the sample preparation to the choice of imaging and analytical techniques and the interpretation of the resulting data refuses to sit comfortably within the domain of one discipline or the other.
Martin Saunders   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytolith Formation in Plants: From Soil to Cell

open access: yesPlants, 2019
Silica is deposited extra- and intracellularly in plants in solid form, as phytoliths. Phytoliths have emerged as accepted taxonomic tools and proxies for reconstructing ancient flora, agricultural economies, environment, and climate.
M. Nawaz   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Potential of Grasses in Phytolith Production in Soils Contaminated with Cadmium

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Cadmium (Cd) is a very toxic heavy metal occurring in places with anthropogenic activities, making it one of the most important environmental pollutants. Phytoremediation plants are used for recovery of metal-contaminated soils by their ability to absorb
Múcio Magno de Melo Farnezi   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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