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Sustenance of phytoplankton in the subpolar North Atlantic during the winter through patchiness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This study investigates the influence of two factors that change the mixed layer depth and can potentially contribute to the phytoplankton sustenance over winter: 1) variability of air-sea fluxes and 2) three-dimensional processes arising from strong ...
Karimpour, Farid   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Rappemonads are haptophyte phytoplankton [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2021
Rapidly accumulating genetic data from environmental sequencing approaches have revealed an extraordinary level of unsuspected diversity within marine phytoplankton,1-11 which is responsible for around 50% of global net primary production.12,13 However, the phenotypic identity of many of the organisms distinguished by environmental DNA sequences ...
Kawachi, Masanobu   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Grazing behavior and winter phytoplankton accumulation [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2021
Recent observations have shown that phytoplankton biomass increases in the North Atlantic during winter, even when the mixed layer is deepening and light is limited. Current theories suggest that this is due to a release from grazing pressure.
M. Freilich   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonality of Coastal Picophytoplankton Growth, Nutrient Limitation, and Biomass Contribution

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Picophytoplankton in the Baltic Sea includes the simplest unicellular cyanoprokaryotes (Synechococcus/Cyanobium) and photosynthetic picoeukaryotes (PPE).
Javier Alegria Zufia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘Floc and Sink’ Technique Removes Cyanobacteria and Microcystins from Tropical Reservoir Water

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Combining coagulants with ballast (natural soil or modified clay) to remove cyanobacteria from the water column is a promising tool to mitigate nuisance blooms.
Renan Silva Arruda   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoreception in Phytoplankton [PDF]

open access: yesIntegrative and Comparative Biology, 2016
In many species of phytoplankton, simple photoreceptors monitor ambient lighting. Photoreceptors provide a number of selective advantages including the ability to assess the time of day for circadian rhythms, seasonal changes, and the detection of excessive light intensities and harmful UV light.
Nansi Jo Colley, Dan-Eric Nilsson
openaire   +3 more sources

Sinking Rate and Community Structures of Autumn Phytoplankton Responses to Mesoscale Physical Processes in the Western South China Sea

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
To examine the influence of mesoscale eddy on the natural phytoplankton community and its sinking rate changes, a comprehensive investigation cruise was carried out in the western South China Sea in autumn 2016.
Yingjie Mao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local intraspecific aggregation in phytoplankton model communities: spatial scales of occurrence and implications for coexistence [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Biology (2024), 2022
The coexistence of multiple phytoplankton species despite their reliance on similar resources is often explained with mean-field models assuming mixed populations. In reality, observations of phytoplankton indicate spatial aggregation at all scales, including at the scale of a few individuals.
arxiv   +1 more source

A new glance at the chemosphere of macroalgal–bacterial interactions: In situ profiling of metabolites in symbiosis by mass spectrometry

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2021
Symbiosis is a dominant form of life that has been observed numerous times in marine ecosystems. For example, macroalgae coexist with bacteria that produce factors that promote algal growth and morphogenesis.
Marine Vallet   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Polystyrene Microplastics in Different Diet Combinations on Survival, Growth and Reproduction Rates of the Water Flea (Daphnia magna)

open access: yesMicroplastics, 2022
Microplastic pollution is a problem not only in the marine environment but also in freshwater ecosystems. Water flea (Daphnia magna) is one of the most common omnivorous cladocerans in freshwater ecosystems.
Melek Isinibilir   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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