Results 31 to 40 of about 282,914 (155)

Impacts of Non-Tariff Barriers to International Trade on the Growth of Small Business in Tanzania [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
International trade is a vital component of the global economy. However, to realise sustainable benefits of international trade, a national’s external trade policy must identify the non-tariff barriers (NTB) and tariff barriers that hinder small business
Allen Mrindoko, Amanda Mollel
doaj   +1 more source

Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Strawberry latent C virus [PDF]

open access: yesEFSA Journal, 2014
The Panel on Plant Health performed a pest categorisation of Strawberry latent C virus (SLCV) for the European Union (EU) territory. SLCV is defined only by symptoms in strawberry indicators.
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)
doaj   +1 more source

Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for specific and rapid detection of Dickeya fangzhongdai targeting a unique genomic region

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Dickeya fangzhongdai, a bacterial pathogen of taro (Colocasia esculenta), onion (Allium sp.), and several species in the orchid family (Orchidaceae) causes soft rot and bleeding canker diseases.
Anuhea DeLude   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of New Preventive Strategies for Pine Pitch Canker Caused by Fusarium circinatum in Irrigation Water and Evaluation in a Real Nursery Context

open access: yesForests, 2023
Fusarium circinatum is one of the many threats to forests and Pinus nurseries all over the world, being classified as a quarantine organism by several organizations and governing bodies, such as the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection ...
L. Fernandes   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Seed certification as a means of curbing emerging diseases: A case study of Maize Lethal Necrosis (MLN) in Kenya

open access: yesAfrican Phytosanitary Journal Volume 1 Issue 1, 2019
Maize lethal necrosis (MLN) is an important constraint in maize production in sub-Sahara Africa that threatens food security and poses challenge in trade. It was first reported in Kenya in 2011 and has since spread to other countries in the region.
Peter Shango   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Geographical Proximity and Trade Impacts in the Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Program Region

open access: yes, 2023
This study explores to what extent reducing delays and costs at border crossing points can facilitate bilateral trade flows among Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC) Program countries.
Ghulam Samad, A. Masood, J. Ahmed
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Avaliação de conformidade da agricultura do Caparaó Capixaba nos processos de produção integrada visando a certificação de café

open access: yesRevista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável, 2015
A certificação de café têm como intuito inserir a produção de café no conceito de desenvolvimento sustentável, proporcionando vantagens a respeito dos ecossistemas, proteção do solo, racionalidade no uso de insumos, melhor utilização da água e melhoria ...
Jorge Araujo Santos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circularity, Sustainability, and the Quality of Coffee Sold via Vending Machines: What Do Italian Consumers Prefer?

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vending is an important sector in the daily lives of many people, and coffee is the most frequently consumed product in the European market. Like many other sectors, vending is responding to the challenge of sustainable development by taking various actions, such as offering increasingly ecologically sound coffee while maintaining/improving ...
Alberto Bertossi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Incidence and Genetic Analysis of Two Betaflexiviruses Capillovirus alphavii and Tepovirus tafpruni in Iran [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Pathology Journal
Viral diseases have emerged as a serious threat to cherry trees production in Iran. To determine which virus(es) are present, three leaves from a sweet cherry tree (Qz5) with diffuse white blotch spots and deformation were subjected to high-throughput ...
Reza Pourrrahim, Shirin Farzadfar
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainability Strategies in the Cocoa‐Chocolate Value Chain: An Analysis Using Stakeholder Theory, Global Value Chain Theory, and Resource Dependence Theory

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The cocoa‐chocolate value chain faces significant environmental and social challenges, driving firms to adopt sustainability strategies ranging from individual practices to third‐party certifications. This study investigates the factors associated with these strategies by analyzing 304 cocoa‐chocolate companies using firm‐level data from the ...
Stella Marschner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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