Safety of a change of specifications of phytosterols/phytostanols as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. [PDF]
EFSA Panel on Nutrition +28 more
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Synergistic effects of Mediterranean diet combined with phytosterol-based supplements and omega-3 fatty acids on lipid profiles: a pilot study in menopausal women. [PDF]
Cannella F +6 more
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Process optimization and characterization of fatty acids and lipid concomitants in the aqueous extraction of camellia oil. [PDF]
Fan H +7 more
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Combined Probiotic <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> ECGC 13110402 and Plant Sterol Supplement May Improve Lipids and Gut Microbiota in Coeliac Adults: A Randomised, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Human Intervention Study. [PDF]
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As the aging of the world's population is becoming increasingly serious, dementia-related diseases have become a hot topic in public health research. In recent years, human epidemiological studies have focused on lipid metabolism disorders and dementia.
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Besides the well-characterized effect of foods and supplements enriched with plant sterols/stanols on serum LDL-C concentrations, evidence is now emerging that phytosterols exert beneficial effects on non-lipid variables such as inflammatory and oxidative stress markers, coagulation parameters and endothelial function.
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The efficacy and safety of phytosterols for the management of dyslipidemia are reviewed.Phytosterols have been evaluated in over 40 clinical trials. The incorporation of 2 g of phytosterols daily into margarine, mayonnaise, orange juice, olive oil, low-fat milk, yogurt, and tablets is associated with significant reductions in low-density-lipoprotein ...
Jennifer M, Malinowski, Monica M, Gehret
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Phytosterols and vascular disease
Current Opinion in Lipidology, 2007Phytosterols and stanols are plant derivatives that compete with cholesterol for intestinal absorption and thereby lower serum cholesterol concentrations. They have been developed as food additives to help lower serum cholesterol but there is concern that these additives could inadvertently increase cardiovascular risk.
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Phytosterols and vascular disease
Atherosclerosis, 2006Phytosterols or plant sterols have long been known to lower serum cholesterol concentrations by competing with dietary and biliary cholesterol for intestinal absorption. Food products containing phytosterols and phytostanols are now available to assist in lowering blood cholesterol levels.
Manoj D, Patel, Paul D, Thompson
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Phytosterols as anticancer compounds
Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2007AbstractPhytochemicals have been proposed to offer protection against a variety of chronic ailments including cardiovascular diseases, obesity, diabetes, and cancer. As for cancer protection, it has been estimated that diets rich in phytochemicals can significantly reduce cancer risk by as much as 20%.
Peter G, Bradford, Atif B, Awad
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