Results 21 to 30 of about 3,377 (163)

The Fusarium graminearum t-SNARE Sso2 Is Involved in Growth, Defense, and DON Accumulation and Virulence

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2020
The plant-pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum, causal agent of Fusarium head blight (FHB) disease on small grain cereals, produces toxic trichothecenes that require facilitated export for full virulence.
Sean P. O’Mara   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aldaulactone – An Original Phytotoxic Secondary Metabolite Involved in the Aggressiveness of Alternaria dauci on Carrot

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Qualitative plant resistance mechanisms and pathogen virulence have been extensively studied since the formulation of the gene-for-gene hypothesis. The mechanisms involved in the quantitative traits of aggressiveness and plant partial resistance are less
Julia Courtial   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mellein: Production in culture by Macrophomina phaseolina isolates from soybean plants exhibiting symptoms of charcoal rot and its role in pathology

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Macrophomina phaseolina (Mp) is a fungal pathogen proposed to enter host roots by releasing toxins that induce local necrosis in roots allowing entry of hyphae.
Vivek H. Khambhati   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phytotoxin synthesis genes and type III effector genes of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae biovar 6 are regulated by culture conditions [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
The kiwifruit bacterial canker (Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae; Psa) causes severe damage to kiwifruit production worldwide. Psa biovar 6 (Psa6), which was isolated in Japan in 2015, produces two types of phytotoxins: coronatine and phaseolotoxin ...
Karin Hirose   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cloning and Mapping of a Putative Barley NADPH-Dependent HC-Toxin Reductase

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 1997
The NADPH-dependent HC-toxin reductase (HCTR), encoded by Hm1 in maize, inactivates HC-toxin produced by the fungus Cochliobolus carbonum, and thus confers resistance to the pathogen. The fact that C.
F. Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Plant Intoxications in Domestic Animals: A European Perspective

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Exposure to phytotoxins that are present in imported ornamental or native plants is an important cause of animal disease. Factors such as animal behaviors (especially indoor pets), climate change, and an increase in the global market for household and ...
Andras-Laszlo Nagy   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Induction of Tomato Leucine Aminopeptidase Genes (LapA) After Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato Infection Is Primarily a Wound Response Triggered by Coronatine

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2001
Tomato plants constitutively express a neutral leucine aminopeptidase (LAP-N) and an acidic LAP (LAP-A) during floral development and in leaves in response to insect infestation, wounding, and Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato infection.
Véronique Pautot   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycoherbicides for the Noxious Meddlesome: Can Colletotrichum be a Budding Candidate?

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Invasive plant species are a major threat to biodiversity and agricultural productivity. Hence, efforts to manage these menace involves extensive and effective use of chemical herbicides amongst others.
Anwesha Chakraborty, Puja Ray
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal dynamics of co‐inoculation of Leptosphaeria maculans and Leptosphaeria biglobosa determine interspecific competition and disease development on oilseed rape

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
This study provides evidence that the timing of co‐inoculation of Leptosphaeria maculans and Leptosphaeria biglobosa determine the outcome of interspecific competition and disease development on their host oilseed rape. Abstract BACKGROUND Phoma stem canker is one of the most economically damaging diseases of oilseed rape, caused by co‐existing fungal ...
Evren Bingol   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

LUCID: An Integrative Approach for Target Discovery and dsRNA Design in Plant Fungal Pathogens

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
LUCID: A computational pipeline for RNAi‐based biofungicide design. ABSTRACT Phytopathogenic fungi pose an escalating threat to global food security and ecosystem stability, as resistance and environmental concerns diminish the effectiveness of conventional fungicides.
Lucía Jiménez‐Castro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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