<i>Pi∗S</i> and <i>Pi∗Z</i> Alleles of <i>SERPINA1</i> Gene Are Associated With Specific Variants of a BRD4-Independent Enhancer. [PDF]
Alpha‐1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a genetic disorder caused by specific variants in the SERPINA1 gene, which encodes AAT. The most common disease‐associated SERPINA1 variants are Pi ∗ S and Pi ∗ Z alleles, which cause moderate and severe AATD, respectively. Recent studies have reported the presence of a possible regulator of SERPINA gene cluster
Escuela-Escobar A +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
The prevalence of PI*S and PI*Z SERPINA1 alleles in healthy individuals and COPD patients in Saudi Arabia: A case-control study. [PDF]
Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) is an acute phase protein produced in hepatocytes. Its deficiency affects the lungs and liver. A case-control study was carried out to determine the prevalence of 2 common deficiency alleles, PI*S and PI*Z, for alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) in both healthy and chronic obstructive pulmmonary disease (COPD)-affected ...
Al-Jameil N +10 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Introduction and objectives Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways. Asthma patients may experience potentially life-threatening episodic flare-ups, known as exacerbations, which may significantly contribute to the asthma burden. The Pi*S
Elena Martín-González +27 more
doaj +6 more sources
Background. AAT deficiency is not a rare disease, but one of the most common congenital disorders increasing susceptibility of deficiency individuals to both lung and liver disease as well as other several adverse health effects.
F.J. de Serres +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Integral representation of vertical operators on the Bergman space over the upper half-plane
Let $\Pi $ denote the upper half-plane. In this article, we prove that every vertical operator on the Bergman space $\mathcal{A}^2(\Pi )$ over the upper half-plane can be uniquely represented as an integral operator of the form \begin{equation*} \left ...
Bais, Shubham R. +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Risk factors for symptom onset in PI*Z alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency [PDF]
In an early study of highly symptomatic patients with PI*Z alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AAT), tobacco smoking was identified as a risk factor by comparing the age of symptom onset in smokers and nonsmokers. Age of symptom onset has not been well studied in relationship to other environmental exposures.Environmental exposures were assessed in 313 PI ...
Annyce S, Mayer +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pionic transitions from $$Z_c(4020)$$ Z c ( 4020 ) to D wave charmonia
In the present work, we investigate the charmed meson loops contributions to the pionic transitions from $$Z_c(4020)^+$$ Z c ( 4020 ) + to the D wave triplets charmonia by using an effective Lagrangian approach.
Xiao-Yu Qi, Qi Wu, Dian-Yong Chen
doaj +1 more source
Double exotic state productions in pion and kaon induced reactions
In the present work, we investigate the pion/kaon induced $$P_c/P_{cs}$$ P c / P cs productions with $$Z_c$$ Z c state off proton target with an effective Lagrangian approach.
Jing Liu, Dian-Yong Chen, Jun He
doaj +1 more source
Heterozygous carriage of the alpha1-antitrypsin Pi*Z variant increases the risk to develop liver cirrhosis [PDF]
Objective Homozygous alpha1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency increases the risk for developing cirrhosis, whereas the relevance of heterozygous carriage remains unclear. Hence, we evaluated the impact of the two most relevant AAT variants (‘Pi*Z’ and ‘Pi*S’), present in up to 10% of Caucasians, on subjects with non ...
Strnad, Pavel +59 more
openaire +10 more sources
Body composition and pulmonary function in Cystic Fibrosis
Background: Lower body mass index (BMI) is associated with worse pulmonary function in cystic fibrosis (CF). Hypothesis: Lean body mass (LBM) is more strongly associated with pulmonary function than BMI is.Methods: Anthropometrics, body composition by ...
Saba eSheikh +4 more
doaj +1 more source

