Results 91 to 100 of about 17,372 (264)

Research on fiber-solid hybrid picosecond laser technology based on serrated aperture beam shaping

Frontiers in Physics
The high beam fill factor of the flat-top laser can effectively increase the output power of the laser without damaging the components. A fiber-solid hybrid high-energy picosecond pulsed laser system was studied, which realized the gain bandwidth ...
Shun Li, Yang Yang, Haiqiang Wang, Yunchen Zhu, Meijiao Wang, Chao Ma, Xinmin Fan, Yang Zhao, Huizhe Jing, Daiping Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai, Ri He, Junxian Liu, Liangzhi Kou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pico- and nanosecond synchronized nonlinear magnetization dynamics of an isotropic nanomagnet under sinusoidal linear excitation

Academia Nano
Nanometric magnetic materials are of technological interest for applications in devices of smaller sizes and with ultrafast responses to electromagnetic excitation, for example, microwaves.
Verónica Rueda Villegas, Eduardo Garza Piña, Rafael Ulloa Zamorano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non‐Noble Metal Nanocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent overviews and latest developments of diverse classes of non‐noble catalysts for application toward high‐performance photocatalysis, thermocatalytic steam reforming, and electrocatalysis. Toward sustainability objectives, several advanced characterization tools in combination with the latest breakthroughs in machine learning for material ...
Lina Jaya Diguna, Gede Herry Arum Wijaya, Md Abdul Kuddus Sheikh, Tobias Haposan, Fidelis Stefanus Hubertson Simanjuntak, Arramel Arramel, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto, Konstantin Sergeevich Novoselov   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between irradiation parameters and outcomes for picosecond laser treatment of nevus of Ota: An in-silico-supported meta-analysis

JAAD Reviews
Background: Picosecond lasers are promising modalities for treating nevus of Ota. However, inconsistent outcomes and complication rates have hindered consensus on their clinical advantage.
Yu Shimojo, PhD, Takahiro Nishimura, PhD, Daisuke Tsuruta, MD, PhD, Toshiyuki Ozawa, MD, PhD, Taro Kono, MD, PhD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Halide Perovskite: A Rich Source of Thermal Insulator

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Halide perovskites exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity driven by intrinsic lattice softness and strong anharmonicity, falling below conventional defect‐engineering limits. Weak metavalent bonding, A‐site rattling, and dynamic octahedral tilting drive phonon scattering to the Ioffe–Regel limit, where wave‐like tunneling replaces particle‐like ...
Haolin Ye, Bangzhi Ge, Yuan Yu, Chongjian Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eco‐Friendly Solvent System for Inkjet Deposition of Wide Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells Enabling Tandem Integration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The fabrication of wide‐bandgap perovskite thin films via green solvents integrated with inkjet printing is developed. Controlled crystallization of the perovskite layer is achieved by optimizing ink formulation and additive engineering, enabling power conversion efficiencies above 17% for single junctions and 28% for perovskite/silicon tandem solar ...
Uma Kousalya Dangudubiyyam, Raphael Pesch, Ozan Karakaya, Theresa Kuechle, Faranak Sadegh, Nils W. Rosemann, Henry Weber, Ralf Niemann, Fabian Fertig, Johannes Sutter, Jinzhao Li, Gerardo Hernandez Sosa, Ulrich W. Paetzold   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label‐Free Myelin Fingerprinting: An Adult Human Post‐Mortem Brain Slice Platform via Coherent Anti‐Stokes Raman Spectroscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A serum‐free, air–liquid interface organotypic slice culture model preserves human post‐mortem corpus callosum tissue, successfully recovering from slicing trauma to reflect the donor's underlying disease state. Pairing label‐free Coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy with k‐means clustering enables objective, high‐resolution ...
Kasra Roya‐Kouchaki, Jeroen P. Korterik, Femke Tjebbes, Geert J. Schenk, Herman L. Offerhaus, Antonio Luchicchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Optoacoustics Reveals Intricate 3D Anisotropic Elasticity in Nanocrystalline Membranes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultrafast optoacoustic spectroscopy combined with a Sagnac interferometer enables non‐contact, simultaneous characterization of thickness and the full three‐dimensional anisotropic elastic constants in freestanding nanocrystalline copper membranes. By capturing gigahertz Lamb waves and zero‐group‐velocity resonances followed by SAFE‐GA inversion, the ...
Shuchang Zhang, Yi He, Guojie Luo, Jie Huang, Pak San Yip, Haoyu Cui, Wanglinhan Zhang, Zijian Wang, Lin Ye, Yang Lu, Zhongqing Su, Yehai Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Hot Carrier Management in Lead Halide Perovskite Micro‐Disks Revealed by Super‐Diffusive Migration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hot‐carrier transport in metal halide perovskites is investigated using spatiotemporally‐resolved photoluminescence microscopy. Mesa‐shaped MAPbBr3 microdisks exhibit anomalous super‐diffusive carrier propagation on nanosecond timescales, driven by hot‐carrier stabilization and strong carrier–phonon coupling.
Nithin Pathoor, Shun Omagari, Martin Vacha   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source