Results 21 to 30 of about 13,319 (248)
Words can either boost or hinder the processing of visual information, which can lead to facilitation or interference of the behavioral response. We investigated the stage (response execution or target processing) of verbal interference/facilitation in ...
Lara Todorova, David A. Neville
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On the categorical nature of the semantic interference effect in the picture-word interference paradigm [PDF]
Two picture-word interference experiments are reported in which the boundaries of the semantic interference effect are explored. In both experiments, participants named pictures (e.g., a picture of a car) that appeared with superimposed word distractors.
Costa, Albert +2 more
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Distinguishing target from distractor in Stroop, picture-word, and word-word interference tasks
Lexical selection – both during reading aloud and speech production – involves selecting an intended word, while ignoring irrelevant lexical activation. This process has been studied by the use of interference tasks.
Xenia eSchmalz +3 more
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In three experiments, participants named target pictures by means of German compound words (e.g., Gartenstuhl - garden chair), each accompanied by two different distractor pictures (e.g., lawn mower and swimming pool).Targets and distractor pictures ...
Jens eBölte +3 more
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Semantic interference affects speech production by increasing disfluencies, not errors
Several studies have shown that different types of disfluency occur depending on the language production stage at which people experience difficulties.
Kelly Rapoeye +2 more
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Picture-induced semantic interference reflects lexical competition during object naming
With a picture-picture experiment we contrasted competitive and non-competitive models of lexical selection during language production. Participants produced novel noun-noun compounds in response to two separately displayed categorically related or ...
Sabrina eAristei +2 more
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Background: Producing a word in referential naming requires to select the right word in our mental lexicon among co-activated semantically related words.
Grégoire Python +2 more
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The breakdown of rapid and accurate retrieval of words is a hallmark of aphasic speech and a prime target of therapeutic intervention. Complementary, psycho- and neurolinguistic research have developed a spectrum of models, how and by which neuronal ...
Danièle Pino +4 more
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Stroop and picture—word interference are two sides of the same coin [PDF]
This article presents a cognitive model that reconciles a surprising observation in the picture-word interference (PWI) paradigm with the general notion that PWI is a form of Stroop interference. Dell'Acqua, Job, Peressotti, and Pascali (2007) assessed PWI using a psychological refractory period (PRP) paradigm, and concluded that the locus of ...
van Maanen, Leendert +2 more
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Lesions to lateral prefrontal cortex impair interference control in word production
Speaking is an action that requires control, for example, to prevent interference from distracting or competing information present in the speaker’s environment.
Vitória ePiai +5 more
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