Results 31 to 40 of about 13,319 (248)
How the speed of word finding depends on ventral tract integrity in primary progressive aphasia
Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a clinical neurodegenerative syndrome with word finding problems as a core clinical symptom. Many aspects of word finding have been clarified in psycholinguistics using picture naming and a picture-word interference ...
Nikki Janssen +5 more
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What phonological facilitation tells about semantic interference: A dual-task study
Despite increasing interest on the topic, the extent to which linguistic processing demands attentional resources remains poorly understood. We report an empirical re-examination of claims about lexical processing made on the basis of the picture-word ...
Pauline eAyora +8 more
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A novel multi-word paradigm for investigating semantic context effects in language production.
Semantic context modulates precision and speed of language production. Using different experimental designs including the Picture-Word-Interference (PWI) paradigm, it has consistently been shown that categorically related distractor words (e.g., cat ...
Cornelia van Scherpenberg +2 more
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Introduction The organisation of semantic memory underlies our use of language. Memory associations can facilitate behaviour (e.g., as seen in semantic priming), but can also interfere with selecting a response because of increased competition between ...
Vitória Piai +2 more
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The roles of shared vs. distinctive conceptual features in lexical access
Contemporary models of spoken word production assume conceptual feature sharing determines the speed with which objects are named in categorically-related contexts.
Harrison eVieth +2 more
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The interplay between selective and nonselective inhibition during single word production. [PDF]
The present study investigated the interplay between selective inhibition (the ability to suppress specific competing responses) and nonselective inhibition (the ability to suppress any inappropriate response) during single word production.
Ruben D Vromans, Suzanne R Jongman
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Listening to Puns Elicits the Co-Activation of Alternative Homophone Meanings during Language Production. [PDF]
Recent evidence suggests that lexical-semantic activation spread during language production can be dynamically shaped by contextual factors. In this study we investigated whether semantic processing modes can also affect lexical-semantic activation ...
Sebastian Benjamin Rose +2 more
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The effect of semantic distance in the picture-word interference task
First, we investigated whether semantic interference in the picture-word task generalizes from close neighbours to more distant category members. Second, we investigated the operationalisation of semantic distance. The presented work manipulated closely versus distantly related distractor words, and examined to which degree various operationalisations ...
Simon De Deyne +2 more
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Background: Accumulating evidence from empirical and clinical studies has shown evidence suggesting that lexical selection is more difficult when there is greater cross-language competition. These studies further suggest that higher cognitive mechanisms,
Aruna Sudarshan, Shari R Baum
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The cognitive stimulation induced by multilingualism may slow down age-related memory impairment. However, a suitable neuroscientific framework to assess the influence of multilingualism on age-related memory processes is missing.
Magali Perquin +17 more
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