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Risk factors differ for viable and low viable crushed piglets in free farrowing pens

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
Newborn piglets have a high risk of being crushed by the sow, and this risk implies welfare and economic consequences. The aim of this study was to investigate the importance of differentiating between low viable (secondary crushing losses) and viable ...
Cornelia Spörri-Vontobel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Storage of boar semen at 17°C without conventional antibiotics in an extender containing an organic bactericidal substance

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
IntroductionFacing the global threat of antimicrobial resistance, the reduction of antibiotic use in semen extenders is a main goal in artificial insemination (AI) of pigs.
Anne-Marie Luther   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A High Incidence of Sperm with Cytoplasmic Droplets Affects the Response to Bicarbonate in Preserved Boar Semen

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Retained cytoplasmic droplets (CD) are the most frequent sperm abnormality in boar semen. A high incidence of CD is associated with subfertility, but the underlaying reasons are not well understood. The storage of extended semen might augment the adverse
Heiko Henning   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of CRAMP-34 on Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms and extracellular metabolites

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Biofilm is a structured community of bacteria encased within a self-produced extracellular matrix. When bacteria form biofilms, they undergo a phenotypic shift that enhances their resistance to antimicrobial agents.
Shiyuan Wang   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature limits for storage of extended boar semen from the perspective of the sperm's energy status

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
The optimum storage temperature for liquid-preserved boar semen has been empirically determined to be between 15 and 20°C. Lower temperatures provide an advantage to inhibit bacterial growth, but are regarded as critical due to the high sensitivity of ...
Heiko Henning   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Chilling Injury in Boar Spermatozoa by Kinematic Patterns and Competitive Sperm-Oviduct Binding In Vitro

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Sensitive detection of chilling injury in boar spermatozoa is required to evaluate novel hypothermic preservation concepts. The study’s aim was to examine whether analyses of motility patterns and sperm binding in a competitive oviduct explant assay ...
Heiko Henning   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Combination of Serum and Oral Fluid Cortisol Levels and Welfare Quality Protocol® for Assessment of Pig Welfare on Intensive Farms

open access: yesAgriculture, 2023
Animal welfare is important; therefore, veterinarians and other animal welfare experts try to use different tools for pig welfare assessment. Several welfare protocols are available for pig welfare assessment, and one of the most used is Welfare Quality (
Jan Plut   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compensability of an enhanced incidence of spermatozoa with cytoplasmic droplets in boar semen for use in artificial insemination: a single cell approach

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
This single cell study aimed to clarify whether an elevated incidence of sperm with a retained cytoplasmic droplet (CD) can be compensated by a higher sperm number in boar semen doses to maintain fertility.
Heiko Henning   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preterm pigs for preterm birth research: reasonably feasible

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Preterm birth will disrupt the pattern and course of organ development, which may result in morbidity and mortality of newborn infants. Large animal models are crucial resources for developing novel, credible, and effective treatments for preterm infants.
Jing Sun   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Dairy Cow Behavior during Milking Associated with Lameness

open access: yesDairy, 2023
The detection of lame cows is a challenging and time-consuming issue for dairy farmers. Many farmers use the milking time to monitor the condition of their animals.
Diana Schönberger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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