Results 31 to 40 of about 454,815 (311)

TH/TRs-COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Zhang Y, Wang X, Ma H, Lyu P, Tian S, Zong R, Chen J, Ren G, Yang Y, Yang Z, Qin G, Li N, Wang Y, Jiao J, Zhao J.   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Hyodeoxycholic acid modulates gut microbiota and bile acid metabolism to enhance intestinal barrier function in piglets

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Oral bile acids, particularly hyodeoxycholic acid (HDCA), serve as critical drivers for gut microbial community maturation in mice. In the first study, Cy5-labeled HDCA combined with fluorescence imaging revealed rapid gastrointestinal transit of HDCA in
Jie Chong, Jie Chong, Yongming Zhou, Zhi Li, Xiaokai Li, Jinwei Zhang, Jinwei Zhang, Haoran Cao, Jideng Ma, Liangpeng Ge, Liangpeng Ge, Hang Zhong, Hang Zhong, Jing Sun, Jing Sun   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Storage of Extended Boar Semen at 5 °C Inhibits Growth of Multi-Drug Resistant Serratia marcescens and Klebsiella oxytoca while Maintaining High Sperm Quality

Antibiotics, 2023
Multi-drug antibiotic resistance of Serratia (S.) marcescens and Klebsiella (K.) oxytoca in boar semen is an emerging threat to pig reproduction and the environment.
Isabel Katharina Maaßen, Anne-Marie Luther, Jutta Verspohl, Dagmar Waberski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial learning in pigs: effects of environmental enrichment and individual characteristics on behaviour and performance [PDF]

, 2008
Contains fulltext : 77372.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access)This study investigated the effects of both environmental enrichment and individual behavioural characteristics on spatial cognitive capabilities of pigs, using a novel
Jarno Jansen, J. Elizabeth Bolhuis, Schouten, W.G.P., Spruijt, B.M., Willem G. P. Schouten, Wiegant, V.M., Bolhuis, J.E., Berry M. Spruijt, Jansen, J., Victor M. Wiegant, Jarno JarnoJansen   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Uncovering the mechanism of Clostridium butyricum CBX 2021 to improve pig health based on in vivo and in vitro studies

Frontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionAs a symbiotic probiotic for the host, Clostridium butyricum (CB) has the potential to strengthen the body’s immune system and improve intestinal health. However, the probiotic mechanism of CB is not completely understood.
Xin Liu, Xiaoyu Qiu, Xiaoyu Qiu, Yong Yang, Yong Yang, Jing Wang, Jing Wang, Qi Wang, Qi Wang, Jingbo Liu, Jinxiu Huang, Jinxiu Huang, Feiyun Yang, Feiyun Yang, Zuohua Liu, Zuohua Liu, Renli Qi, Renli Qi   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The carriage of Streptococcus suis type 2 by pigs in Papua New Guinea [PDF]

, 1993
An indirect fluorescent antibody test was used to detect the presence of Streptococcus suis type 2 in nasal and pharyngeal swabs taken from pigs in Papua New Guinea.
Paterson, R.A., Robertson, I.D., Siba, P.M., Hampson, D.J., Sanders, R.C., Clegg, A.   +5 more
core  

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk, Gailing Ma, Robin Antrobus, Diego Manni, Marco Trevisan‐Herraz, Mustafa Khwaja, Max Brown, Gavin D. Richardson, Masaaki Komatsu, Daniel Erskine, Viktor I. Korolchuk, Tetsushi Kataura   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of anti-biofilm peptide CRAMP-34 on the biofilms of Acinetobacter lwoffii derived from dairy cows

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Dairy mastitis is one of the most common diseases in dairy farming, and the formation of pathogenic bacteria biofilms may be an important reason why traditional antibiotic therapy fails to resolve some cases of dairy mastitis.
Lin Liu, Lin Liu, Hui Li, Hui Li, Hui Li, Chengjun Ma, Chengjun Ma, Jingjing Liu, Jingjing Liu, Yang Zhang, Yang Zhang, Dengfeng Xu, Dengfeng Xu, Jing Xiong, Jing Xiong, Yuzhang He, Yuzhang He, Hongzao Yang, Hongzao Yang, Hongzao Yang, Hongwei Chen, Hongwei Chen, Hongwei Chen, Hongwei Chen   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mood As Cumulative Expectation Mismatch: A Test of Theory Based on Data from Non-verbal Cognitive Bias Tests

Frontiers in Psychology, 2017
Affective states are known to influence behavior and cognitive processes. To assess mood (moderately long-term affective states), the cognitive judgment bias test was developed and has been widely used in various animal species.
Camille M. C. Raoult, Camille M. C. Raoult, Julia Moser, Lorenz Gygax   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Housing and Management on Claw Health in Swiss Dairy Goats

Animals, 2021
Due to a rising demand for goat milk and goat milk products worldwide, it is likely that dairy goat production will be intensified in the future, with larger herds per farm. In Switzerland, as in many other countries with intensive farming systems, dairy
Lisa Marie Sailer, Mirjam Holinger, Joan-Bryce Burla, Beat Wechsler, Patrik Zanolari, Katharina Friedli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source