Results 111 to 120 of about 724,229 (291)

A review: Research and application of pipeline robots in the oil and gas industry

open access: yesJournal of Pipeline Science and Engineering
This study reviews the research and application advancements of pipeline robots in oil and gas pipelines. Oil and gas pipelines, as critical infrastructure for global energy transportation, have historically posed safety hazards such as corrosion and ...
Chaojie Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Plant‐to‐Plant Circular Strategy: Coupling Photodegradation and Phytoremediation With Plant‐Based Nanomaterials for Plastic Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐based nanomaterials derived from alfalfa serve as dual‐function catalysts, coupling photodegradation and phytoremediation to degrade polyethylene under UV‐A light and in soil. The nanomaterials work synergistically with alfalfa and soil microbes, achieving efficient plastic breakdown without trophic transfer.
Haoran Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Gastrointestinal Capsule Robots: Materials, Actuation, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines gastrointestinal capsule robots through a systems engineering lens, covering shell materials, actuation and localization strategies, diagnostic modalities, therapeutic interventions, and commercialization status. By mapping the complete technological chain from fabrication to clinical deployment, this work identifies critical gaps ...
Zengsheng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonuniform Temperature Compensation in Ultrasonic Guided Wave Pipeline Health Monitoring Using Local Phase Matching

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Faced with a complex working environment, pipelines are prone to nonuniform temperature variations, which cause nonuniform phase changes in the guided wave signals during structural health monitoring, thereby increasing the difficulty of monitoring.
Ye Han   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

EndoTac: An Endoscopic Camera‐Based Tactile Sensor with High Sensitivity for Minimally Invasive Surgery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
EndoTac presents a trocar‐compatible endoscopic vision‐based tactile sensor that uses a convex mirror to enlarge side‐facing tactile coverage during minimally invasive vessel palpation. Distorted tactile images are unwarped and processed by a learning model to estimate vascular deformation, enabling sensitive, spatially distributed tactile perception ...
Yupeng Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthropod-Inspired Miniature Modular Vibration Direct-Drive Robot With Untethered Locomotion. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
This work presents an arthropod‐inspired untethered miniature modular vibration direct‐drive robot. By utilizing standardized driving units and nested locking interfaces, on‐demand reconfiguration into quadruped, hexapod, octopod, and circular morphologies is achieved.
Zhang S, Liu Z, Liu Y, Wang D, Liu Y.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Bayesian inspection planning for large industrial systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The implementation of consistent and repeatable methods for inspection planning is a problem faced by a wide range of industries. The theory of Bayesian design problems provides a well established method for the treatment of inspection planning problems,
Hardman, Gavin
core  

SemanticST: A Scalable Multi‐Contextual Graph Learning Framework for Uncovering Spatial Niches and Robust Multi‐Sample Integration in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of semi-automatic inspection system for indoor pipeline

open access: yes, 2007
As the need of well-being life becomes popular, one of important issues is clean drinking water. Delivery of clean water from the main water fountain to the end user is very crucial.
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core   +1 more source

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