Results 71 to 80 of about 16,225 (252)

Patient‐Mounted Neuro Optical Coherence Tomography for Targeted Minimally Invasive Micro‐Resolution Volumetric Imaging in Brain In Vivo

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Herein, a patient‐mounted neuro optical coherence tomography system that integrates a 5 degrees‐of‐freedom skull‐mounted robot (Skullbot) with a 0.6 mm neuroendoscope for targeted, minimally invasive deep brain imaging, is developed. The system offers high‐resolution imaging with precise deployment, demonstrated through successful tumor imaging in a ...
Chao Xu, Zhiwei Fang, Huxin Gao, Tinghua Zhang, Tao Zhang, Peng Liu, Hongliang Ren, Wu Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Casimir interaction: pistons and cavity

, 2007
The energy of a perfectly conducting rectangular cavity is studied by making use of pistons' interactions. The exact solution for a 3D perfectly conducting piston with an arbitrary cross section is being discussed.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures ...
Brevik I, Casimir H B G, Edery A, Edery A, Elizalde E, Gilkey P B, Hertzberg M P Jaffe R L Kardar M Scardicchio A, Kirsten K, Lambrecht A, Marachevsky V N, Marachevsky V N, Milton K A, Nesterenko V V, Santangelo E M, Sauer F, Valery N Marachevsky, Zaheer S Rodriguez A W Johnson S G Jaffe R L, Zhai X-h Li X-z   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Roadmap on Artificial Intelligence‐Augmented Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This Roadmap outlines the transformative role of artificial intelligence‐augmented additive manufacturing, highlighting advances in design, monitoring, and product development. By integrating tools such as generative design, computer vision, digital twins, and closed‐loop control, it presents pathways toward smart, scalable, and autonomous additive ...
Ali Zolfagharian, Liuchao Jin, Qi Ge, Wei‐Hsin Liao, Andrés Díaz Lantada, Francisco Franco Martínez, Tianyu Zhang, Tao Liu, Charlie C. L. Wang, Mohammad Hossein Mosallanejad, Reza Ghanavati, Abdollah Saboori, Alejandro De Blas De Miguel, William Solórzano‐Requejo, Yi Cai, Xiangyang Dong, Huangyi Qu, Najmeh Samadiani, Guangyan Huang, Austin Downey, Yanzhou Fu, Lang Yuan, Tsz‐Kwan (Glory) Lee, Arbind Agrahari Baniya, Eisha Waseem, Abdul Rahman Sani, Abbas Z. Kouzani, Yijia Wu, Markus P. Nemitz, Masoud Shirzad, Dageon Oh, Seung Yun Nam, Amedeo Franco Bonatti, Irene Chiesa, Gabriele Maria Fortunato, Giovanni Vozzi, Carmelo De Maria, Mahdi Bodaghi   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Method and apparatus for phasing segmented mirror arrays [PDF]

, 1992
A method and an apparatus are disclosed for edge phasing an array of segments in a segmented primary telescope mirror using white light from a far field source and starting with the inner edge of each segment in the first ring of segments.
Manhart, Paul K.
core   +1 more source

Phase‐Change Alloys Enable Localized Reversible Stiffening and Actuation in Steerable Eversion Tip‐Growing Robots

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work presents a tip‐growing eversion robot that uses phase‐changing alloys for reversible stiffening and localized actuation, achieving 43× stiffness modulation, 15× force amplification, and segmental steering. The system enables precise navigation and force delivery in constrained, tortuous pathways.
Shamsa Al Harthy, S.M.Hadi Sadati, Shannon C. Stockdale, Radhouene Neji, Christos Bergeles   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Work and energy gain of heat-pumped quantized amplifiers

, 2013
We investigate heat-pumped single-mode amplifiers of quantized fields in high-Q cavities based on non-inverted two-level systems. Their power generation is shown to crucially depend on the capacity of the quantum state of the field to accumulate useful ...
Alicki, Robert, Gelbwaser-Klimovsky, David, Kurizki, Gershon   +2 more
core   +1 more source

3D Hydrogel Cell Cultures and Their Biomedical Applications

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
The review highlights the advantages of hydrogel‐based 3D cell cultures over traditional 2D models. These hydrogels closely mimic natural cellular environments, improving research in tissue engineering, drug discovery, cancer studies, and neuroscience.
Tri Lan Thai, Arushi Manchanda, Sarah L. Higginbottom, Estrella Sanz Rodriguez, Richard Wilson, Eva Tomaskovic‐Crook, Jeremy M. Crook, Brett Paull   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inside a duck‐billed dinosaur: Vertebral bone microstructure of Huallasaurus (Hadrosauridae), Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Dinosaurs evolved a unique respiratory system with air sacs that contributed to their evolutionary success. Postcranial skeletal pneumaticity (PSP) has been used to infer the presence of air sac systems in some fossil archosaurs. While unambiguous evidence of PSP is well documented in pterosaurs and post‐Carnian saurischians, it remains absent
Tito Aureliano, Aline M. Ghilardi, Jonatan Kaluza, Agustín G. Martinelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Curvature sensors: noise and its propagation

, 2010
The signal measured with a curvature sensor is here analyzed. In the outset, we derive the required minimum number of sensing elements at the pupil edges, in dependence on the total number of sensing elements.
Aglae Kellerer, Arsenault, Chun, Fried, Graves, Hudgin, Lai, Roddier, Watanabe, Yang   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Catalysts at the Multiscale: Past, Present, and Future of Catalyst Manufacturing and Shaping Processes

ChemCatChem, EarlyView.
The image illustrates the journey of catalyst engineering across scales, emphasizing the design, shaping, and manufacturing of technical catalysts. It highlights how hierarchical structuring bridges properties and process innovation, showcasing the continuum between fundamental science and industrial practice that defines modern catalyst engineering ...
Ali M. Alkadhem, Eduardo Perez‐Botella, Swantje Pietsch‐Braune, Hend Omar Mohamed, Carlos A. Grande, Stefan Heinrich, Pedro Castaño   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source