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Pituitary apoplexy

min - Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery, 1986
Three patients with symptomatic haemorrhagic necrosis and infarction of the pituitary gland are described. They showed a range of clinical presentation, diagnostic pitfalls and diversity of treatment.
S A, Tsementzis, L A, Loizou
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Pituitary apoplexy

Endocrine, 2014
Pituitary apoplexy is a clinical syndrome of sudden headache and visual decline associated with acute hemorrhagic or ischemic change of an intrasellar mass, and comprises only a subset of hemorrhagic pituitary lesions. The most common presenting symptoms include headache, nausea, diminished visual acuity or visual field, ophthalmoplegia/paresis, and ...
Wenya Linda, Bi   +2 more
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Pituitary Apoplexy

Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 1993
Pituitary apoplexy is a clinical syndrome of headache, visual deficits, ophthalmoplegia, and alteration in mental status resulting from the sudden hemorrhage or infarction of a pituitary adenoma. Infarction of a normal gland also may occur in certain circumstances.
C A, Rolih, K P, Ober
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Pituitary Apoplexy

Archives of Neurology, 1985
Pituitary apoplexy, a rare but life-threatening condition, may be highly variable in its clinical appearance and therefore should be considered in any patient with abrupt neurologic deterioration. We reviewed the literature on acute massive pituitary infarction to create an awareness of predisposing factors, the pathophysiologic mechanisms responsible ...
R L, Reid, M E, Quigley, S S, Yen
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Pituitary apoplexy and rivaroxaban

Pituitary, 2017
Pituitary apoplexy (PA), defined by the occurrence of a massive hemorrhagic necrotic rearrangement within a pituitary adenoma, is rare. Its occurrence can be associated with certain risk factors, including anticoagulation. We report the first case of PA with rivaroxaban which is one of the new oral anticoagulants: a 73 year-old patient presenting with ...
S, Ly   +6 more
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Pituitary Apoplexy: A Review

Neurosurgery, 1984
Abstract The authors present a critical review of the literature on the hemorrhagic complications of pituitary adenomas, especially those leading to apoplexy. They emphasize the distinction between pituitary apoplexy, hemorrhages leading to sudden endocrine alterations, and asymptomatic hemorrhages.
E R, Cardoso, E W, Peterson
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Pituitary Apoplexy in Acromegaly

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1968
ABSTRACT The course of a patient who had diabetes mellitus occurring with acromegaly is followed before, during and after the development of pituitary apoplexy. Described herein are the acute reductions in plasma growth hormone, plasma cortisol and serum thyroxine concentrations, and alterations in posterior pituitary function subsequent to the ...
A L, Taylor   +4 more
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Pituitary tumor apoplexy

Journal of Clinical Neuroscience, 2015
We review the etiology, investigations, management and outcomes of pituitary tumor apoplexy. Pituitary tumor apoplexy is a clinical syndrome which typically includes the acute onset of headache and/or visual disturbance, cranial nerve palsy and partial or complete endocrine dysfunction.
Philip C, Johnston   +3 more
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Pituitary Apoplexy

New England Journal of Medicine, 2022
Christopher S, Hong, S Bulent, Omay
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Pituitary function after pituitary apoplexy

The American Journal of Medicine, 1978
Pituitary function was studied in nine patients who had recovered from pituitary apoplexy. All the patients recovered spontaneously; none required immediate surgery. Four of the patients had acromegaly, two had pituitary-dependent Cushing's syndrome, and a "functionless" pituitary adenoma was found in three. Low serum growth hormone concentrations were
R, Pelkonen   +6 more
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