Results 21 to 30 of about 83,031 (213)

Pituitary gland volumes in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder before and after cognitive-behavioral therapy

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 2018
Objective: The beneficial effects of psychopharmacological and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on the brain are not well understood. In a previous study, we found smaller pituitary volumes in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Murad Atmaca   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stability analysis of a hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis model with inclusion of glucocorticoid receptor and memory [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings 1798, 020111, 2017, 2016
This paper analyzes a four-dimensional model of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis that includes the influence of the glucocorticoid receptor in the pituitary. Due to the spatial separation between the hypothalamus, pituitary and adrenal glands, distributed time delays are introduced in the mathematical model.
arxiv   +1 more source

Simulation of Pituitary Organogenesis in Two Dimensions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The pituitary gland is a vital part of the endocrine system found in all vertebrates and is responsible for the production of hormones that influence many physiological processes in the organism’s body.
Covington, Chace E.
core   +1 more source

PSMA PET/CT as a predictive tool for sub-regional importance estimates in the parotid gland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Xerostomia and radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction remain a common side effect for head-and-neck radiotherapy patients, and attempts have been made to quantify the heterogeneous dose response within parotid glands. Here several models of parotid gland subregional importance are compared with prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Line Scan Raman Microspectroscopy for Label-Free Diagnosis of Human Pituitary Biopsies

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Pituitary adenomas are neoplasia of the anterior pituitary gland and can be subdivided into hormone-producing tumors (lactotroph, corticotroph, gonadotroph, somatotroph, thyreotroph or plurihormonal) and hormone-inactive tumors (silent or null cell ...
Daniela Bovenkamp   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus Injection to the Pituitary via Transsphenoidal Approach and the Innervation of Anterior and Posterior Pituitary of Rat

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
The theory holds that the anterior pituitary in mammals receives humoral regulation. Previous studies have reported that the pars distalis of the anterior pituitary of several mammalian species contains substance P-, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)
Xiaohui Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pituitary metastases as a rare variant of intracranial metastasis

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2008
Metastatiс spread of neoplasms to the pituitary gland is a relatively common finding in autopsy series of cancer patients. The majority of these patients were asymptomatic.
A. V. Osnitskaya, V. Ye. Olyushin
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic regulation of pituitary gland development in human and mouse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Normal hypothalamopituitary development is closely related to that of the forebrain and is dependent upon a complex genetic cascade of transcription factors and signaling molecules that may be either intrinsic or extrinsic to the developing Rathke’s ...
Aarskog   +321 more
core   +2 more sources

MRI Evaluation of Size and Shape of Normal Pituitary Gland: Age and Sex Related Changes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
Introduction: For complete assessment of pituitary gland, we should be aware of its normal anatomy with the physiological variations in its size and shape in different age groups in both males and females.
Pratiksha Yadav   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The 'incidentaloma' of the pituitary gland. Is neurosurgery required? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
We describe a series of 18 patients with an intrasellar mass incidentally discovered by computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. The average size of the mass was 13 mm, with a range from 5 to 25 mm.
Allolio, Bruno   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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