Results 91 to 100 of about 12,700 (258)

Imaging modalities demonstrate moderate and heterogeneous diagnostic accuracy for periprosthetic joint infection: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The diagnostic accuracy of imaging modalities in periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) remains uncertain. This study assessed and compared the performance of different imaging techniques for diagnosing PJI. Methods A systematic review and meta‐analysis of studies published in PubMed and Embase (1 January 2000 to 1 March 2024) was ...
Armita Armina Abedi, Saad Tarabichi, Andor Waltherus Johannes Maria Glaudemans, Javad Parvizi, the Imaging Working Group for the Unified PJI Definition Task Force   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient-related risk factors of prosthetic joint infections following total hip and knee arthroplasty at King Abdulaziz Medical City, a 10-year retrospective study

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023
Background Total joint arthroplasty (TJA) can be associated with the development of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). It is necessary to determine the modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors of PJI to provide optimum healthcare to TJA candidates ...
Wazzan S. Aljuhani, Abdullah M. Alanazi, Abdullah I. Saeed, Khalid H. Alhadlaq, Yazeed S. Alhoshan, Ziad A. Aljaafri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using a large language model as a third reviewer to augment dual human full‐text screening in orthopaedic systematic reviews

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Large language models (LLMs) are a form of artificial intelligence (AI) that have emerged as potential tools to augment systematic review workflows. This study aimed to evaluate GPT‐5 as a third reviewer for full‐text screening across orthopaedic subspecialties. Methods Three review topics were selected.
Prushoth Vivekanantha, Helena Son, Luca Bernardini, Marc Daniel Bouchard, Olufemi Rolland Ayeni, Jeffrey Kay   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periprosthetic Joint Infection (PJI).

The archives of bone and joint surgery
Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a serious complication that can occur after joint arthroplasty, significantly affecting both the healthcare system and patients due to high costs and mortality rates. Managing PJI is complex and presents significant challenges in orthopedic surgery because there is no standardized definition for PJI and no ...
Kalali, Naeemeh, Ebrahimzadeh, Mohammad H., Moradi, Ali, Jirofti, Nafiseh   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasma p‐tau217 Versus p‐tau181 in Parkinson's Disease: Differential Associations with Alzheimer's Disease‐Related Neurostructural Changes and Cognitive Function

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Plasma phosphorylated‐tau at threonine‐217 (p‐tau217) and threonine‐181 (p‐tau181) are scalable, minimally invasive biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. In Parkinson's disease (PD), AD co‐pathology may contribute to its clinical heterogeneity.
Eleonora Fiorenzato, Simone Cauzzo, Giulia Musso, Roberta Biundo, Chiara Ceolin, Chiara Cosma, Carmelo Alessandro Fogliano, Wassilios G. Meissner, Valentina Misenti, Stefania Moz, Maria Laura Nasi, Francesca Vianello, Renzo Manara, Martina Montagnana, Giuseppe Sergi, Angelo Antonini, on behalf of the OPA Working Group   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of an innovative model of PJI treated with DAIR.

, 2022
INTRODUCTION: Prosthetic Joint Infection (PJI) are catastrophic complications of joint replacement. Debridement, implant retention, and antibiotic therapy (DAIR) is the usual strategy in acute infections but fails in 45% of MRSA infections. We describe the development of a model of infected arthroplasty in rabbits, treated with debridement and a course
Poilvache, Hervé, Van Bambeke, Françoise, Cornu, Olivier   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Application of Ag‐Enriched Nanostructures Through Ga+ Irradiation of Silver Butyrate Films in Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS)

Small Methods, EarlyView.
We report a direct‐writing method for patterning silver‐enriched nanostructures with dual functionality: High electrical conductivity, with a resistivity of 95 µΩ·cm, and strong SERS activity, achieving enhancement factors exceeding 107. This approach enables an easy and cost‐effective alternative for the production of microstructures with applications
Juan Ignacio Ocaña‐Parral, Lucía Herrer, Inés Tejedor, Alba Salvador‐Porroche, Sven Barth, Pilar Cea, Soraya Sangiao, José María De Teresa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of second revision and mortality following first-time revision due to prosthetic joint infection after primary total hip arthroplasty: results on 1,669 patients from the Danish Hip Arthroplasty Register

Acta Orthopaedica
Background and purpose: Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) following total hip arthroplasty (THA) has a severe impact on patients. We investigated the risk of second revision and mortality following first-time revision due to PJI. Methods: We identified 1,
Rajzan Joanroy, Sophie Gubbels, Jens K Møller, Søren Overgaard, Claus Varnum   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limited Utility of a Test‐Yolk Buffer Semen Extender for Preserving Human Semen Parameters for Use in a Diagnostic Setting

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Identification of a preservation medium that accurately retains semen parameters would be advantageous for men requiring semen analysis by allowing them to produce sperm samples at home rather than on site or even facilitate ‘mail order’ semen analysis.
Alessia Schadwell, Andrew Dawkins, Tina Holton, Olivia Whiting, Peter J. I. Ellis, Sheryl T. Homa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source