Results 91 to 100 of about 935,031 (288)

Cerebellar activation in human placebo analgesia: Bridging findings from mice to humans

open access: yes
Placebo analgesia has traditionally been explained by top-down cortical regulation of brainstem and spinal pathways. Recent circuit-level work in animal models identified a rostral anterior cingulate-pontine-cerebellar pathway that contributes to ...
Leknes, S.   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Cost‐effectiveness of a randomized controlled trial comparing low‐dose aspirin to placebo for the prevention of recurrent preterm birth

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 1, Page 399-407, April 2025.
Abstract To assess the cost‐effectiveness of low‐dose aspirin compared to placebo for the prevention of recurrent preterm birth from a healthcare perspective. This was a cost‐effectiveness analysis alongside a multicenter, randomized, double‐blinded, placebo‐controlled trial.
Anadeijda J. E. M. C. Landman   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

The opioid placebo analgesia is mediated exclusively through mu-opioid receptor in rat

open access: yes, 2013
Placebo analgesia is one of the most robust and best-studied placebo effects. Recent researches suggest that placebo analgesia activated the m-opioid receptor signalling in the human brain.
Zhang, Wen-Cai   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroimaging Studies of Antidepressant Placebo Effects: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Over the last two decades, neuroscientists have used antidepressant placebo probes to examine the biological mechanisms implicated in expectancies of mood improvement.However, findings from these studies have yet to elucidate a model-based theory that ...
Vanessa Brown, Marta Peciña
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Analgesia Plus Intraoperative Hamstring Sheath Injection for Hamstring Autograft Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Reduces Postoperative Posterior Knee Pain But Does Not Reduce Postoperative Narcotic Requirements: A Double-Blind Randomized Control Trial (171)

open access: yesOrthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 2021
Objectives: This study’s objective was to determine whether multimodal analgesia plus an injection of the hamstring sheath immediately following the harvest of the semitendinosus and gracilis tendons during hamstring autograft anterior cruciate ligament ...
Brian Walczak DO, PhD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pregnancy‐ and lactation‐associated osteoporosis: A position statement of the IAPM, IOF, ECTS, ESCEO, IMS, and EMAS

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Pregnancy‐ and lactation‐associated osteoporosis (PLO) is a syndrome characterized by fragility fractures (most commonly vertebral, often multiple) occurring in late pregnancy or the early postpartum period. This position statement summarizes the current knowledge of PLO, and the recommended procedure for assessment, diagnosis and treatment ...
Peyman Hadji   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of placebo analgesia: A dual-process model informed by insights from cross-species comparisons

open access: yesProgress in neurobiology, 2017
Placebo treatments are pharmacologically inert, but are known to alleviate symptoms across a variety of clinical conditions. Associative learning and cognitive expectations both play important roles in placebo responses, however we are just beginning to ...
Scott Schafer, S. Geuter, T. Wager
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Activation of the opioidergic descending pain control system underlies placebo analgesia.

open access: yes, 2009
Placebo analgesia involves the endogenous opioid system, as administration of the opioid antagonist naloxone decreases placebo analgesia. To investigate the opioidergic mechanisms that underlie placebo analgesia, we combined naloxone administration with ...
Klinger, Regine   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Posttraumatic stress disorder 2 months after induced vaginal delivery: A multicenter prospective study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives An increased risk of postpartum posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been reported in women who had labor induced. Knowledge of childbirth‐related PTSD in this context remain poorly documented. Our aim was to assess the PTSD prevalence and identify characteristics associated with it after induced vaginal delivery at or near term.
Alizée Froeliger   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomized controlled comparative study of anterior abdominal field block at linea semilunaris with a standard institutional regimen for postoperative analgesia in caesarean section: Post-operative caesarean section analgesia with abdominal field block [PDF]

open access: yesSerbian Journal of Anesthesia and Intensive Therapy
Introduction: A transverse abdominis plane block is a recent and newer method to reduce post-operative pain due to abdominal incisions. The efficacy of anterior abdominal field block at the linea semilunaris technique compared with a placebo.
Sudhakar D.S.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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