Molecular Principles of Intrauterine Growth Restriction in Plasmodium Falciparum Infection
Malaria in pregnancy still constitutes a particular medical challenge in tropical and subtropical regions. Of the five Plasmodium species that are pathogenic to humans, infection with Plasmodium falciparum leads to fulminant progression of the disease ...
Johanna Seitz+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparative Study of PPARγ Targets in Human Extravillous and Villous Cytotrophoblasts
Trophoblasts, as the cells that make up the main part of the placenta, undergo cell differentiation processes such as invasion, migration, and fusion.
Fulin Liu+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Placenta Segmentation in Ultrasound Imaging: Addressing Sources of Uncertainty and Limited Field-of-View [PDF]
Automatic segmentation of the placenta in fetal ultrasound (US) is challenging due to the (i) high diversity of placenta appearance, (ii) the restricted quality in US resulting in highly variable reference annotations, and (iii) the limited field-of-view of US prohibiting whole placenta assessment at late gestation. In this work, we address these three
arxiv
The effects of strain, reproductive condition, and strain of placenta donor on placentophagia in nonpregnant mice [PDF]
The effects on placentophagia of strain, reproductive condition, and strain of placenta donor were observed in nonpregnant mice. Mice of the C57BL/6By and BALB/cBy strains were exposed to placentas of either strain after either no previous parturitional ...
Kristal, Dr. Mark B.+1 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Lateral Hypothalamic Lesions on Placentophagia in Virgin, Primiparous, and Multiparous Rats [PDF]
Lesions of the lateral hypothalamus (LH) were produced in pregnant and nonpregnant female rats through chronically implanted electrodes to investigate the effect of LH damage on placentophagia.
Kristal, Dr. Mark B.
core +1 more source
Autism risk classification using placental chorionic surface vascular network features
Background Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is one of the fastest-growing developmental disorders in the United States. It was hypothesized that variations in the placental chorionic surface vascular network (PCSVN) structure may reflect both the overall ...
Jen-Mei Chang+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Volumetric Parameterization of the Placenta to a Flattened Template [PDF]
We present a volumetric mesh-based algorithm for parameterizing the placenta to a flattened template to enable effective visualization of local anatomy and function. MRI shows potential as a research tool as it provides signals directly related to placental function.
arxiv
Cross talk between adipose tissue and placenta in obese and gestational diabetes mellitus pregnancies via exosomes [PDF]
Obesity is an important public health issue worldwide, where it is commonly associated with the development of metabolic disorders, especially insulin resistance (IR).
Agustin Gutierrez, Jaime+11 more
core +2 more sources
Consistency Regularization Improves Placenta Segmentation in Fetal EPI MRI Time Series [PDF]
The placenta plays a crucial role in fetal development. Automated 3D placenta segmentation from fetal EPI MRI holds promise for advancing prenatal care. This paper proposes an effective semi-supervised learning method for improving placenta segmentation in fetal EPI MRI time series.
arxiv
Placental syncytiotrophoblast constitutes a major barrier to vertical transmission of Listeria monocytogenes. [PDF]
Listeria monocytogenes is an important cause of maternal-fetal infections and serves as a model organism to study these important but poorly understood events. L.
A Beham+82 more
core +3 more sources