Results 111 to 120 of about 194,763 (288)

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and placental vascularization in cases of uterine blood flow restriction

open access: yes, 2013
Studies report transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) as a treatment for placental insufficiency. To induce utero-placental insufficiency in rats, the uterine artery was ligated.
Santos, Marília Neves   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Recombinant activated factor VIIa for severe postpartum hemorrhage in Africa: Evidence, appropriate use, and research priorities—A narrative review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) accounts for 30%–50% of maternal mortality in Africa and occurs in the context of pre‐existing anemia, limited blood product availability, delayed recognition, and constrained referral systems. Although bundle‐based care (E‐MOTIVE), early tranexamic acid (TXA), and uterotonics have substantially improved outcomes, a
Johnny Mahlangu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational related morphological abnormalities in placental villous trophoblast turnover in compromised pregnancies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University.Human placental villi are covered by a layer of trophoblast epithelia in direct contact with maternal blood, which exist in a constant steady-state of ...
Widdows, Kate Louise
core   +2 more sources

Small and large placentas as indicators of adverse pregnancy outcomes: the role of placental morphometrics in clinical practice

open access: yesThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
Background Placental morphometry reflects intrauterine conditions and may serve as an early marker of chronic uteroplacental insufficiency and adverse perinatal outcomes.
Miroslava Gojnić   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mode‐of‐Action and Human Relevance Assessment for Diisononyl Phthalate‐Induced Liver Tumors in Rodents

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) is a high molecular weight phthalate and high production volume chemical. DINP's carcinogenic potential has been investigated in four rodent bioassays, with liver tumors observed in three of the studies. Authoritative assessments have hypothesized that DINP acts through the peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor
Amanda N. Buerger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bisphenol Analog‐Induced Cytotoxicity: Unraveling Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Stress and Apoptotic Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) is increasingly replaced by structural analogs, yet their safety remains insufficiently characterized. This study investigated whether BPA and selected analogs, bisphenol AF (BPAF), bisphenol AP (BPAP), bisphenol P (BPP), and bisphenol E (BPE), induce cytotoxicity through activation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and ...
Rafia Afroze Rifa, Ramon Lavado
wiley   +1 more source

3D Doppler ultrasound of placental blood flow in the prediction of a missed miscarriage

open access: yesRUDN Journal of Medicine, 2013
Reduced placental vasculature was revealed using 3D Doppler ultrasound at 8—14 weeks' gestation in 25 women who had missed miscarriages in 2—6 weeks. The values of placental vascularization index below 10,8% and vascularization flow index less than 3,6 ...
M P Fomina
doaj  

Unveiling of Placental–Fetal Heart Interplay: A Novel Etiologic and Therapeutic Insight—A Narrative Review

open access: yesJournal of Pregnancy
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common fetal anomaly worldwide. The definite etiology of most CHD is not recognized. A direct genetic etiology is considered for a minority of patients.
Mohsen Shahidi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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