Results 81 to 90 of about 40,108 (298)

Hepatotoxicity of Nonesterified Fatty Acids to Dairy Cows: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Prospective Solutions

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Unregulated inflammation increases non‐esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), and triggers multi‐pathway hepatocyte damage including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic disorders in dairy cows. ABSTRACT Circulating concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are elevated due to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue in ...
Siqing Mao, Yuan Tian, Dan Li, Lei Tian, Hang Yu, Ziling Liu, Xin Gao, Yanqiong Wen, Fachun Wan, Zuo Wang, Weijun Shen, Xinwei Li, Lei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological criteria of ptimary placental insufficiency

RUDN Journal of Medicine, 2011
For studying of morphological criteria of primary placental insufficiency histological research of villous chorion and endometrium is conducted at spontaneous (the basic group n = 30) and artificial abortions (comparison group n = 30).
R A Kuznetsov, L P Peretyatko, O V Rachkova   +2 more
doaj  

Modern competency‐based teaching of human sexual development

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Embryology is an integral part of anatomy and a key subject in basic medical education. The development of the sexual tract, which is closely associated with the formation of the urinary tract and the organs of continence, is particularly complex and relevant for many medical disciplines.
Elisabeth Eppler, Alessandro Bilella, Christian M. Hammer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placenta associated pregnancy complications in pregnancies complicated with placenta previa

Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2017
Objectives: The purpose of our study was to examine the hypothesis that pregnancies complicated with placenta previa have an increased risk of placental insufficiency associated pregnancy complications (IUGR, preeclampsia, placental abruption and ...
Yael Baumfeld, Reli Herskovitz, Zehavi Bar Niv, Salvatore Andrea Mastrolia, Adi Y. Weintraub   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postnatal β2 adrenergic treatment improves insulin sensitivity in lambs with IUGR but not persistent defects in pancreatic islets or skeletal muscle [PDF]

, 2019
Placental insufficiency causes intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and disturbances in glucose homeostasis with associated β adrenergic receptor (ADRβ) desensitization.
Allen, Ronald E., Anderson, Miranda J., Antolic, Andrew T., Camacho, Leticia E., Davis, Melissa A., Goyal, Ravi, Hay, William W., Jr, Kelly, Amy C., Limesand, Sean W., Papas, Klearchos K., Steyn, Leah V., Yates, Dustin T.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The 3‐Hit Metabolic Signaling Model for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Summary

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable yet environmentally sensitive neurodevelopmental condition whose biological heterogeneity has resisted a unifying causal explanation for over 100 years. The 3‐hit metabolic signaling model proposes that ASD arises from abnormal persistence of an evolutionarily conserved stress‐response ...
Robert K. Naviaux
wiley   +1 more source

The decline of 6‐thioguanine nucleotides is not linked to impaired efficacy or safety of thiopurines in pregnant women with inflammatory bowel disease

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background Thiopurines are used to maintain remission in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). These drugs are metabolized into 6‐thioguanine nucleotides (6‐TGN), associated with efficacy, and 6‐methylmercaptopurine ribonucleotides (6‐MMPR), associated with adverse drug reactions. Pregnancy has been linked to a shift in thiopurine metabolism, characterized
Dianne G. Bouwknegt, Paola Mian, Femke Groen, Denise van den Berg‐Zuiddam, Andrea E. van der Meulen, Femke Crouwel, Nanne K. de Boer, Debbie S. Deben, Dennis R. Wong, Luc J. J. Derijks, Gerard Dijkstra, Arno R. Bourgonje, C. Janneke van der Woude, Marijn C. Visschedijk   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospects of application of normobaric hypoxic interval training in treatment of placental insufficiency (literature review) [PDF]

Саратовский научно-медицинский журнал, 2010
Placental insufficiency represents a syndrome of multifactorial etiology caused by morphological and functional changes in placenta, leading to disturbances in growth rates and development of fetus.
I.E. Rogozhina, G.E. Makhova, E.V. Prodanova   +2 more
doaj  

Role of the Placental Vitamin D Receptor in Modulating Feto-Placental Growth in Fetal Growth Restriction and Preeclampsia-Affected Pregnancies [PDF]

, 2016
Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is a common pregnancy complication that affects up to 5% of pregnancies worldwide. Recent studies demonstrate that Vitamin D deficiency is implicated in reduced fetal growth, which may be rescued by supplementation of ...
David W. Walker, Euan M. Wallace, Hannah E. J. Yong, Harmeet Singh, Hayley Dickinson, Miranda Davies-Tuck, Padma Murthi, Peter R. Ebeling, Rahana Rahman, Stacey Ellery, Thy P. H. Ngyuen   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Placental crises: disruptive selection and maternal under‐investment as the foundations of mammalian placental evolution and dysfunction

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Among the vertebrates, mammals are notable for the dominance of live birth and placental nutrition. The structural diversity of the mammalian placenta is remarkable, despite sharing a single common ancestor and conserved physiological functions.
Davis Laundon, Neil J. Gostling, Ian G. Reddin, Bram G. Sengers, Pascale Chavatte‐Palmer, Rohan M. Lewis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source