Results 41 to 50 of about 27,053 (309)

Negative results on acyclic improper colorings [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
Raspaud and Sopena showed that the oriented chromatic number of a graph with acyclic chromatic number $k$ is at most $k2^{k-1}$. We prove that this bound is tight for $k \geq 3$.
Pascal Ochem
doaj   +1 more source

Planar Transitive Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2018
We prove that the first homology group of every planar locally finite transitive graph $G$ is finitely generated as an $\Aut(G)$-module and we prove a similar result for the fundamental group of locally finite planar Cayley graphs. Corollaries of these results include Droms's theorem that planar groups are finitely presented and Dunwoody's theorem that
openaire   +3 more sources

Coalition structure generation over graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We give the analysis of the computational complexity of coalition structure generation over graphs. Given an undirected graph G = (N,E) and a valuation function v : P(N) → R over the subsets of nodes, the problem is to find a partition of N into ...
Polukarov, Maria   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Note on Edge-Group Choosability of Planar Graphs without 5-Cycles

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2020
This paper is devoted to a study of the concept of edge-group choosability of graphs. We say that G is edge-k-group choosable if its line graph is k-group choosable.
Amir Khamseh
doaj   +1 more source

A Linear Kernel for Planar Total Dominating Set [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2018
A total dominating set of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a subset $D \subseteq V$ such that every vertex in $V$ is adjacent to some vertex in $D$. Finding a total dominating set of minimum size is NP-hard on planar graphs and W[2]-complete on general graphs when ...
Valentin Garnero, Ignasi Sau
doaj   +1 more source

On almost hypohamiltonian graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2019
A graph $G$ is almost hypohamiltonian (a.h.) if $G$ is non-hamiltonian, there exists a vertex $w$ in $G$ such that $G - w$ is non-hamiltonian, and $G - v$ is hamiltonian for every vertex $v \ne w$ in $G$. The second author asked in [J.
Jan Goedgebeur, Carol T. Zamfirescu
doaj   +1 more source

Algorithmic Aspects of Some Variations of Clique Transversal and Clique Independent Sets on Graphs

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2021
This paper studies the maximum-clique independence problem and some variations of the clique transversal problem such as the {k}-clique, maximum-clique, minus clique, signed clique, and k-fold clique transversal problems from algorithmic aspects for k ...
Chuan-Min Lee
doaj   +1 more source

k-L(2, 1)-labelling for planar graphs is NP-complete for k>=4

open access: yes, 2009
A mapping from the vertex set of a graph G=(V,E) into an interval of integers {0,...,k} is an L(2,1)-labelling of G of span k if any two adjacent vertices are mapped onto integers that are at least 2 apart, and every two vertices with a common ...
Noble, Steven   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Degeneracies of Triangulated Graphs

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs
A graph $G$ is $k$-degenerate if each subgraph has minimum degree at most $k$. The degeneracy\textbf{ }$D\left(G\right)$ is the smallest $k$ such that $G$ is $k$-degenerate.
Allan Bickle
doaj   +1 more source

On An Extremal Problem In The Class Of Bipartite 1-Planar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
A graph G = (V, E) is called 1-planar if it admits a drawing in the plane such that each edge is crossed at most once. In this paper, we study bipartite 1-planar graphs with prescribed numbers of vertices in partite sets.
Czap Július   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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