Results 21 to 30 of about 145,499 (286)

Note on robust coloring of planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica
We consider the robust chromatic number \(\chi_1(G)\) of planar graphs \(G\) and show that there exists an infinite family of planar graphs \(G\) with \(\chi_1(G) = 3\), thus solving a recent problem of Bacsó et al.
František Kardoš   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Fiedler value of large planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The Fiedler value $\lambda_2$, also known as algebraic connectivity, is the second smallest Laplacian eigenvalue of a graph. We study the maximum Fiedler value among all planar graphs $G$ with $n$ vertices, denoted by $\lambda_{2\max}$, and we show the ...
Alon   +25 more
core   +4 more sources

Planar cycle-extendable graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
For most problems pertaining to perfect matchings, one may restrict attention to matching covered graphs - that is, connected nontrivial graphs with the property that each edge belongs to some perfect matching.
Aditya Y Dalwadi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Total Semirelib Graph [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper, the concept of Total semirelib graph of a planar graph is introduced. Authors present a characterization of those graphs whose total semirelib graphs are planar, outer planar, Eulerian, hamiltonian with crossing number ...
Goudar, Venkanagouda, Prasad, Manjunath
core   +2 more sources

Planar Transitive Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2018
We prove that the first homology group of every planar locally finite transitive graph $G$ is finitely generated as an $\Aut(G)$-module and we prove a similar result for the fundamental group of locally finite planar Cayley graphs. Corollaries of these results include Droms's theorem that planar groups are finitely presented and Dunwoody's theorem that
openaire   +3 more sources

NP-Completeness Results for Minimum Planar Spanners [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 1998
For any fixed parameter t greater or equal to 1, a t-spanner of a graph G is a spanning subgraph in which the distance between every pair of vertices is at most t times their distance in G.
Ulrik Brandes, Dagmar Handke
doaj   +2 more sources

Negative results on acyclic improper colorings [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
Raspaud and Sopena showed that the oriented chromatic number of a graph with acyclic chromatic number $k$ is at most $k2^{k-1}$. We prove that this bound is tight for $k \geq 3$.
Pascal Ochem
doaj   +1 more source

Strongly Monotone Drawings of Planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A straight-line drawing of a graph is a monotone drawing if for each pair of vertices there is a path which is monotonically increasing in some direction, and it is called a strongly monotone drawing if the direction of monotonicity is given by the ...
Felsner, Stefan   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A Linear Kernel for Planar Total Dominating Set [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2018
A total dominating set of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a subset $D \subseteq V$ such that every vertex in $V$ is adjacent to some vertex in $D$. Finding a total dominating set of minimum size is NP-hard on planar graphs and W[2]-complete on general graphs when ...
Valentin Garnero, Ignasi Sau
doaj   +1 more source

The structure and the list 3-dynamic coloring of outer-1-planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
An outer-1-planar graph is a graph admitting a drawing in the plane so that all vertices appear in the outer region of the drawing and every edge crosses at most one other edge.
Yan Li, Xin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

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