Results 61 to 70 of about 86,037 (264)
Drawing planar graphs with prescribed face areas
We study drawings of planar graphs where every inner face has a prescribed area. A plane graph is 'area-universal' if for every area assignment on the inner faces, there exists a straight-line drawing realizing the assigned areas.
Linda Kleist
doaj +1 more source
Planar graphs on the projective plane
It is shown that embeddings of planar graphs in the projective plane necessarily have very specific structure, which leads to an indirect characterization of projective-planar graphs whose duals are planar. Also Whitney's planar 2-switching theorem is generalized: Any two embeddings of a planar graph in the projective plane can be obtained from each ...
Bojan Mohar +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley +1 more source
Spanning Plane Subgraphs of 1‐Plane Graphs
ABSTRACTA graph drawn on the plane is called 1‐plane if each edge is crossed at most once by another edge. In this paper, we show that every 4‐edge‐connected 1‐plane graph has a connected spanning plane subgraph. We also show that there exist infinitely many 4‐connected 1‐plane graphs that have no 2‐connected spanning plane subgraphs.
Kenta Noguchi +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Augmenting the Connectivity of Planar and Geometric Graphs
In this paper we study connectivity augmentation problems. Given a connected graph G with some desirable property, we want to make G 2-vertex connected (or 2-edge connected) by adding edges such that the resulting graph keeps the property.
Ignaz Rutter, Alexander Wolff
doaj +1 more source
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley +1 more source
Homothetic triangle representations of planar graphs
We prove that every planar graph is the intersection graph of homothetic triangles in the plane.
Daniel Gonçalves +2 more
doaj +1 more source
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley +1 more source
A Note on Minimum-Segment Drawings of Planar Graphs
A straight-line drawing of a planar graph G is a planar drawing of G such that each vertex is mapped to a point on the Euclidean plane, each edge is drawn as a straight line segment, and no two edges intersect except possibly at a common endpoint ...
Stephane Durocher +3 more
doaj +1 more source

