Results 41 to 50 of about 5,220,245 (377)

The Fine‐Scale Magnetic History of the Allende Meteorite: Implications for the Structure of the Solar Nebula

open access: yesAGU Advances, 2021
Magnetic fields in the early solar system may have driven the inward accretion of the protoplanetary disk (PPD) and generated instabilities that led to the formation of planets and ring and gap structures.
Roger R. Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochasticity & Predictability in Terrestrial Planet Formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Terrestrial planets are thought to be the result of a vast number of gravitational interactions and collisions between smaller bodies. We use numerical simulations to show that practically identical initial conditions result in a wide array of final ...
Grimm, Simon L.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Early Planet Formation in Embedded Disks (eDisk). VII. Keplerian Disk, Disk Substructure, and Accretion Streamers in the Class 0 Protostar IRAS 16544–1604 in CB 68

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present observations of the Class 0 protostar IRAS 16544–1604 in CB 68 from the “Early Planet Formation in Embedded Disks (eDisk)” ALMA Large program. The ALMA observations target continuum and lines at 1.3 mm with an angular resolution of ∼5 au.
Miyu Kido   +35 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planet formation around low mass stars: the moving snow line and super-Earths [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We develop a semi-analytic model for planet formation during the pre-main sequence contraction phase of a low mass star. During this evolution, the stellar magnetosphere maintains a fixed ratio between the inner disk radius and the stellar radius. As the
Baraffe I.   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Catching a planet: A tidal capture origin for the exomoon candidate Kepler 1625b I [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The (yet-to-be confirmed) discovery of a Neptune-sized moon around the ~3.2 Jupiter-mass planet in Kepler 1625 puts interesting constraints on the formation of the system.
Hamers, Adrian S.   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

INSIDE-OUT PLANET FORMATION [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2013
The compact multi-transiting planet systems discovered by Kepler challenge planet formation theories. Formation in situ from disks with radial mass surface density, $ $, profiles similar to the minimum mass solar nebula (MMSN) but boosted in normalization by factors $\gtrsim 10$ has been suggested.
Chatterjee, Sourav, Tan, Jonathan C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Rapid Formation of Gas-giant Planets via Collisional Coagulation from Dust Grains to Planetary Cores. II. Dependence on Pebble Bulk Density and Disk Temperature

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Thanks to “dust-to-planet” simulations (DTPSs), which treat the collisional evolution directly from dust to giant-planet cores in a protoplanetary disk, we showed that giant-planet cores are formed in ≲10 au in several 10 ^5 yr, because porous pebbles ...
Hiroshi Kobayashi, Hidekazu Tanaka
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Period Giant Companions to Three Compact, Multiplanet Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Understanding the relationship between long-period giant planets and multiple smaller short-period planets is critical for formulating a complete picture of planet formation. This work characterizes three such systems. We present Kepler-65, a system with
Boisvert, John H.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

MINDS. The Detection of 13CO2 with JWST-MIRI Indicates Abundant CO2 in a Protoplanetary Disk

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We present JWST-MIRI Medium Resolution Spectrometer (MRS) spectra of the protoplanetary disk around the low-mass T Tauri star GW Lup from the MIRI mid-INfrared Disk Survey Guaranteed Time Observations program. Emission from ^12 CO _2 , ^13 CO _2 , H _2 O,
Sierra L. Grant   +45 more
doaj   +1 more source

Connecting planet formation and astrochemistry [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2019
To understand the role that planet formation history has on the observable atmospheric carbon-to-oxygen ratio (C/O) we have produced a population of astrochemically evolving protoplanetary disks.
A. Cridland   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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