Results 91 to 100 of about 872,424 (257)

Ohmic Dissipation in the Atmospheres of Hot Jupiters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Hot Jupiter atmospheres exhibit fast, weakly-ionized winds. The interaction of these winds with the planetary magnetic field generates drag on the winds and leads to ohmic dissipation of the induced electric currents. We study the magnitude of ohmic dissipation in representative, three-dimensional atmospheric circulation models of the hot Jupiter HD ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The Interplay of Surface Composition, Mineralogy, and Physical Conditions That Affect the Surface Release Processes and Particle Environment of Mercury

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
Mercury has a very tenuous atmosphere starting at the surface, which is referred to as a surface-bound exosphere, where there are no collisions between exospheric particles.
Peter Wurz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The rate of thermal atmospheric escape [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A formula is derived for the rate of thermal atmospheric escape, valid, and asymptotically exact, at low Knudsen number.
arxiv   +1 more source

The Possible role of Penning Ionization Processes in Planetary Atmospheres

open access: yes, 2015
In this paper we suggest Penning ionization as an important route of formation for ionic species in upper planetary atmospheres. Our goal is to provide relevant tools to researchers working on kinetic models of atmospheric interest, in order to include ...
S. Falcinelli   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Meteoric Layers in Planetary Atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesSpace Science Reviews, 2008
Metallic ions coming from the ablation of extraterrestrial dust, play a significant role in the distribution of ions in the Earth’s ionosphere. Ions of magnesium and iron, and to a lesser extent, sodium, aluminium, calcium and nickel, are a permanent feature of the lower E-region.
J. J. Lopez-Moreno   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Star-planet magnetic interaction and evaporation of planetary atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Stars interact with their close-in planets through radiation, gravitation, and magnetic fields. We investigate the energy input to a planetary atmosphere by reconnection between stellar and planetary magnetic fields and compare it to the energy input of ...
Antonino Francesco Lanza
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterization of Planetary Atmospheres

open access: yes, 2020
After the discovery of the first exoplanet in 1990’s and a fast growing number of discoveries since then, there have been many attempts to observe and characterize their atmospheres. In particular, water and methane have been the focus of many investigations due to their relevance to the origin of life and habitability, as well as their major roles to ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Climate Regimes across the Habitable Zone: A Comparison of Synchronous Rocky M and K Dwarf Planets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
M and K dwarf stars make up 86% of the stellar population and host many promising astronomical targets for detecting habitable climates in the near future.
Ana H. Lobo, Aomawa L. Shields
doaj   +1 more source

AN ANALYTIC RADIATIVE–CONVECTIVE MODEL FOR PLANETARY ATMOSPHERES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We present an analytic one-dimensional radiative–convective model of the thermal structure of planetary atmospheres. Our model assumes that thermal radiative transfer is gray and can be represented by the two-stream approximation.
T. Robinson, D. Catling
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Climatology of the Martian Polar Regions: Three Mars Years of CRISM/MARCI Observations of Atmospheric Clouds and Dust [PDF]

open access: yesLunar and Planetary Science Conference (2013) vol. 44, p.1874, 2013
We present the synthesis of CRISM EPF and MARCI data to examine the evolution of atmospheric water ice and dust opacity at both poles for MY 28-30.
arxiv  

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