Results 51 to 60 of about 2,055,953 (299)

A numerical study of strained three-dimensional wall-bounded turbulence

open access: yes, 2000
Channel flow, initially fully developed and two-dimensional, is subjected to mean strains that emulate the effect of rapid changes of streamwise and spanwise pressure gradients in three-dimensional boundary layers, ducts, or diffusers.
Coleman, G.N., Spalart, P.R., Kim, J.
core   +1 more source

Disentangling Bulk and Surface Contributions to Charge and Discharge Fading in High‐Voltage LiCoO2

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐voltage operation of LiCoO2 accelerates capacity fading through bulk and surface degradation. By introducing a LiTaO3 coating to selectively suppress surface degradation, bulk and surface contributions to charge and discharge fading are decoupled.
Hyungjoon Moon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional Global Hybrid Simulation of Magnetosheath Jets at Mercury

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Plasma high-speed jets are common in Earth’s magnetosheath, and they significantly perturb the magnetosheath and affect the magnetosphere. The space environment of Mercury, characterized by the bow shock, magnetosheath, and magnetosphere, shares many ...
Jin Guo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Relationship Between Aerosol and Boundary Layer Height in Summer in China Under Different Thermodynamic Conditions

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2019
The observed relationships between boundary layer height (BLH) and PM2.5 on a national scale remain unclear due to the dearth of observations. Here we investigated this relationship from a unique perspective of thermodynamic stability in the planetary ...
Mengyun Lou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinated Architectural and Chemical Reinforcement in the Crushing Mandible of a Soldier Termite

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The crushing mandible of a soldier termite withstands substantial biting loads despite lacking mineral. Its cuticle is partitioned: convex teeth pair hardness and zinc enrichment with aligned chitin fibers for contact durability, while stiffer concave regions between teeth carry bending loads.
Andrew Tran Nguyen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlated Response of the Martian Dayside Magnetic Pileup Boundary and Bow Shock to Solar Wind and Planetary Drivers

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The interaction between the supermagnetosonic solar wind and the atmosphere of the weakly magnetized planet Mars forms an induced magnetosphere preceded by a magnetic pileup boundary (MPB) and bow shock (BS).
Sofía Burne   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitin‐Derived Carbon‐Metal Functional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Functional carbon materials are synthesized from combination of biopolymer (chitin) and iron precursors. The resultant material exhibits superior surface area and adsorptive properties compared to carbon materials synthesized directly from pure chitin.
Herry Fang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth, Structure and Prediction of the Thermal Internal Boundary Layer [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
The Thermal internal Boundary Layer (TIBL) is a dynamic and turbulent mesoscale feature of the coastal atmosphere that forms over the land during conditions of onshore flow.
Comrie, Andrew Charles
core   +1 more source

Understanding the Major Impact of Planetary Boundary Layer Schemes on Simulation of Vertical Wind Structure

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
The structure and evolution of the atmospheric planetary boundary layer (PBL) plays an important role in the physical and chemical processes of cloud–radiation interaction, vertical mixing and pollutant transport in the atmosphere.
Lei Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical Pathways for Nitrate Conversion to Ammonia: From Environmental Challenges to Ammonia Economy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective presents recent advances in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction, focusing on reaction mechanisms, catalyst design, and electrolyzer configurations. Key challenges in selectivity, stability, and practical wastewater treatment are highlighted, while future directions for advancing sustainable ammonia synthesis and nitrate remediation are ...
Xintong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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